Gases
Liquids
Solids
Changes of State
Review
100

This is a device that is used to measure atmospheric pressure. 

What is a barometer?

100

When a liquid converts to gas 

What is vaporization?

100

Useful for separating substances

What is sublimation?


100

The change of a Solid to Liquid at a set temperature. 

What is a melting point? 

200

An increase of kinetic energy.

What is an increase in temperature?

200

 This occurs when particles of a warm liquid increases in kinetic energy.

What happens when vapor pressure increases?

200

When particles in a solid are arranged in a specific, repeating order, the solid is a(n) __________ solid.

What is crystalline?

200

Dry ice is a common example of 

What is sublimation?

200

As particles move farther apart, potential energy _______.

What are increases? 

300

Potential Energy speeds up the particles,which increases kinetic energy.

What causes the kinetic energy to increase?

300

the smallest group of particles within a crystal that retains the geometric shape of the crystal 

What is a unit cell?

300

Evaporation only occurs at the surface of a liquid. Boiling occurs throughout. Boiling is associated with high temperatures. Evaporation can occur at any temperature at which matter is in the liquid state.

What is the difference between evaporation and boiling?

400

Kinetic energy is transferred without loss from one particle to another, and the total kinetic energy remains constant.

What happens during an elastic collision?

400

Bubbles of vapor form throughout the liquid, rise to the surface, an escape into the air.

What is Vaporization?

400

pure carbon/ Fullerene nanotubes.

What is the strongest material in the world?

500

This is the SI unit of pressure it represents a very small amount of pressure.

What is the Pascal (pa)?

500

The reduce in space between particles in a liquid.

What is intermolecular attractions?

500

 a solid that is not a crystalline form and lacks an ordered internal structure.

What is an amorphous solid?