Background on Issue
What are artificial intelligence and machine learning?
The growing sophistication of these technologies, which include AI and machine learning, presents new risks in cyber attacks and the ability to exploit vulnerabilities faster than ever before.
Why is national security a critical concern in cyber security?
Because it was exacerbated by state-sponsored cyber attacks, posing significant risks to U.S. security by threatening government systems, stealing classified information, and potentially undermining national defense.
What is cyber sovereignty and why is it relevant?
This concept asserts that states have the right to control their digital infrastructure and information within their borders, and is crucial for maintaining national security, preventing foreign interference, and protecting critical data and digital systems.
What is the United Nations' involvement with Cyber Security Protection?
The U.S. has been working with this international body to promote peaceful cyber norms and improve global cybersecurity cooperation to prevent rising tensions from state-sponsored cyber attacks.
What does this image mean?
This image signifies just like how in chess we must take offensive and defensive measures and how if we don't protect ourselves in the best way possible we can lose out critical players and information
What is a state-sponsored cyber attack?
This type of cyber attack can compromise national infrastructure, steal sensitive data, interfere with elections, and even escalate into international tensions, potentially leading to war.
What are cyber espionage tools?
The U.S. utilizes these cyber tools to gather intelligence on foreign governments, military operations, and other key targets, playing a central role in global espionage efforts.
Why should the world treat cybersecurity as a global security issue?
This theory treats cyber attacks not merely as crimes but as acts of aggression, recognizing their potential to undermine both national and international security, similar to traditional warfare.
What is CISA and its importance to the protection of cyber security?
Established in 2018 within the Department of Homeland Security, this agency plays a key role in defending against cyber attacks, issuing alerts, and tracking potential threats from state-sponsored cyber activities.
What is the Russia-Estonia cyber attack and it's relevance to cyber security?
This 2007 event, where Russian cyber attacks crippled Estonia’s national infrastructure, served as a global wake-up call to the potential dangers of cyber warfare.
What is the U.S. economic impact of state-sponsored cyber attacks?
State-sponsored cyber attacks can severely affect a country's economic stability by threatening critical financial data, leading to potential financial losses and vulnerabilities to cyber threats
What is realism in international relations?
This theory suggests that states act in their self-interest, using cyber attacks as tools to gain a strategic advantage or to assert control over other countries.
In the year 2017, what presidential executive order was passed, subsequentially strengthening the Cybersecurity of Federal Networks and Critical Infrastructure?
Executive Order 13800
To what extent should the United States be considered an "Indispensable Nation" in global cyber security threats?
The U.S. is an indispensable nation in addressing the issue of state-sponsored cyber attacks. Its technological leadership, global influence, and cyber defense capabilities give it a unique position to set the agenda on cybersecurity, foster international collaboration, and prevent escalation.