Basic States
The state of matter with a definite shape and volume.
What is solid?
Solid to liquid.
What is melting?
The ability of a substance to flow.
What is viscosity?
When you heat a solid, the particles move ____.
What is faster?
Ice melting is this phase change.
What is melting (solid to liquid)?
This state has a definite volume but no definite shape.
What is liquid?
Liquid to gas.
What is evaporation or boiling?
The amount of space matter takes up.
What is volume?
The amount of energy needed to change a substance from solid to liquid.
What is heat of fusion?
Boiling water turns to this state.
What is gas (steam)?
This state has neither a definite shape nor volume.
What is gas?
Gas to liquid.
What is condensation?
The mass per unit volume.
What is density?
Gases have more of this than solids or liquids.
What is kinetic energy?
Fog forming from water vapor is an example of ___.
What is condensation?
The fourth state of matter found in stars.
What is plasma?
Solid to gas without becoming liquid.
What is sublimation?
This property changes when a substance changes state.
What is energy (or temperature)?
This law says matter isn’t created or destroyed.
What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Dry ice becoming gas is an example of ___.
What is sublimation?
This state behaves like both a solid and a liquid.
What is Bose-Einstein condensate (or non-Newtonian fluid for easier version)?
Gas to solid without becoming liquid.
What is deposition?
These forces hold particles in a solid together.
What are intermolecular forces?
This type of change can be reversed (melting/freezing).
What is a physical change?
This common kitchen item shows all three states of matter at once.
What is a can of soda (liquid, gas, solid container)?