Solids
This occurs when the particles of a solid gain enough energy to break free of their fixed pattern and become a liquid
What is melting
These are the three factors that affect gas behavior
what is pressure, volume and temperature
This is the change in state from liquid to solid
What is freezing
The point of the graph at (0,0) is called this
What is the origin
This is a liquid with a low viscosity
What is water, acetic acid ect
This type of solid is composed of regular repeating pattern of particles that melt at a specific temperature
What is crystalline
According to Boyle’s law, if the pressure of a gas at a constant temperature increases, volume will do this
What is decrease
This is the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid
What is melting point
This is the axis which displays the manipulated variable
What is the x-axis
This is the formula for pressure
What is force/area
This change of state occurs when the particles of a solid gain enough energy to become a gas
What is sublimation
Gases are considered to be this because they have the ability to flow.
What is fluid
This refers to a fluids resistance to flow
What is viscosity
This is the axis which displays the responding variable
What is the y-axis
This type of energy is absorbed or released when matter changes state
What is thermal energy
This type of solid does not have a specific melting point, such as glass, plastic and rubber
What is amorphous solid
If the graph from a set of data appears to be a straight line that would pass through the origin, the variables are said to be this
What is directly proportional
this occurs as a result of an inward pull among the molecules of a liquid that brings the molecules on the surface closer together.
What is surface tension
When the variables of a graph form a straight line the relationship is said to be this
What is directly proportional
These are the two forms of vaporization
what is evaporation and boiling
This substances experiences sublimation at room temperature
What is solid CO2
In a graph of Charles’s Law showing the relationship between temperature and pressure, this responding variable is shown on the y-axis.
What is pressure
The shape of a liquid is always equal to this
The shape of its container
When the variables of a graph display a downward arch, the relationship is said to do this
What is vary inversely
This tool can be used to measure pressure inside of a cylinder
What is a gauge