An electric charge that can stay in one place for a period of time.
What is a static charge?
If an object has a more electrons than protons it has a ___________ charge.
What is negative?
Materials that allow electrons to flow freely from one object to another
What are conductors?
The charge of an object with 15 electrons and 18 protons.
What is positive?
When a static charge gains or loses negative charges to become neutral.
What is static discharge?
Objects become positively charged when they ________ electrons.
What is lose?
A substance that blocks the movement of electrons
What is an insulator?
An object that has the same number of positive and negative charges.
What is neutral?
When an object is charged by rubbing it against another object.
What is friction?
What happens when an object is grounded?
The object is connected to the earth causing it to lose any excess charge.
This device is used to generate static electricity.
What is a Van de Graaff generator?
Particles with positive charges are ______, and particles with negative charges are ______.
What are protons and electrons?
Objects touch and an electric charge is passed from one object to another.
What is charging by conduction?
The purpose of a lightning rod.
What is redirecting electrons safely to the ground?
Powerful static discharge through the air.
What is lightning?
When a charged object is brought near a neutral object this causes a slight shift of charges that attract the object, this is called...
What is induction?
The reason the pie tins flew off of the Van De Graaff Generator.
What are repelling charges?
Interpret this graph.
When the particles are close together the force between them is strong. As the particles move apart the force between them decreases.