Verbal Behavior
Rules!
Schedules of Reinforcement
Concurrent Contingencies
Procedural Descriptions
200

This term describes behavior where reinforcement is mediated through a specifically trained listener.

What is verbal behavior?

200

This is the term for when behavior is under control of a description of a contingency, as opposed to the direct result of a behavior. 

What is rule governance?

200

This schedule provides reinforcement for every response.  It is commonly found in nature.

What is CR or FR1?

200

True or False: concurrent contingencies are in place most of the time. 

What is true?

200
Name the behavior analytic procedure: Every time my dog sits when I say sit, I give him a treat.  He sits more often in the future under similar conditons. 

What is positive reinforcement 

400

In VB, the individual who emits the verbal response and makes conditional discriminations based on audience characteristics. 

Who is the speaker?

400

This term describes behavior that is directly controlled by direct experience with reinforcement and punishment.

What is direct-acting contingency?

400

This schedule results in a scallop pattern in rates of responding.  

What is an FI/fixed interval schedule?

400

This type of concurrent contingency is when an organism can engage in multiple responses at once. 

What are compatible responses?

400

Name the behavior analytic procedure: Billy has a history of throwing tantrums when told to clean up.  I ensure that he cleans up when he throws a tantrum, but let him postpone cleaning up if he says "not yet please." 

What is differential reinforcement of an alternative behavior (DRA)
600

In VB, this individual mediates reinforcement and makes conditional discrimations based on another's verbal behavior.

Who is the listener?

600

This is the kind of contingency where the outcome of the response is not the maintaining consequence. 

What is an indirect-acting contingency?

600

This schedule results in consistent responding with a pronounced post-reinforcement pause.

What is a fixed ratio/FR schedule?

600

This type of concurrent contingency occurs when a single response contacts multiple reinforcers. 

What are compatible contingencies?

600

Name the behavior analytic procedure: Suzanne is learning to make mac & cheese.  Her behavior analyst completes all of the steps until the last one, then has Suzanne perform that step.  Once she can do the last step, the behavior analyst teaches her the next to last step. 

What is backward chaning.

800

This type of verbal behavior is under stimulus control of a motivating operation and is maintained by delivery of a specific reinforcer. 

What is a mand? 

800

After a deadline has passed, an organism is no longer able to contact reinforcement for a response. The organism is then an  _______ period. 

What is s-delta?

800

This type of schedule occurs when reinforcement is available for the first response after a set amount of time has passed. 

What is an FI/Fixed Interval schedule?

800

This type of concurrent contingency is when two responses cannot co-occur. 

What are incompatible responses?

800
Name the behavior analytic procedure: A rat in an operant chamber is given a treat when it presses the lever as long as the light in the chamber is illuminated.  If the light is off, it receives no treat regardless of lever pressing. 

What is discrimination training?

1000

This type of verbal behavior has formal similarity as well as point to point correspondence with the SD controlling the response, and is maintained by generalized conditioned reinforcement. 

What is a duplic?

1000

This kind of verbal behavior provides a rule for future performance.

What is feedback?

1000

My dog receives a treat on average every third time he comes when called.  Sometimes he receives treats after one or two correct responses, sometimes he receives them after four or five.  "Coming when called" is on this kind of schedule of reinforcement.

What is a variable ratio schedule?

1000

An example of this type of concurrent contingency is that a child will receive aversive stimulation in the form of a reprimand and appetitive stimulation in the form of peer attention for telling rude jokes in class. 

What are incompatible contingencies. 

1000

Name the behavior analytic procedure: Jenny has been texting with a guy she thought she wanted to date. She typically responded to every message.  She thinks about putting his messaging on extinction, but sometimes responds anyways despite her best intentions. (Hint: it's a schedule of reinforcement)

What is intermittent reinforcement?