Vocab Basics
Market Trends
Stock Types
History & Indexes
Rules & Reports
100

A piece of ownership in a company

What is a stock?

100

A period of rising prices and confidence

What is a bull market?

100

Most common stock with voting rights

What is common stock?

100

Agreement that led to the NYSE

What is the buttonwood agreement?

100

Illegal trading using private information

What is insider trading?

200

One single unit of ownership in a company

What is a share?

200

A period of falling prices and fear

What is a bear market?

200

Stock with fixed dividends but no voting rights

What is preferred stock?

200

Exchange known for traditional companies

What is the NYSE?

200

Agency that regulates the market

What is the SEC?

300

A short group of letters representing a company

What is a ticker symbol?

300

What most investors collectively believe

What is market consensus?

300

Large, stable companies like Coca-Cola

What are blue chip stocks?

300

Exchange known for tech companies

What is the NASDAQ?
300

Company financial report

What is an earnings statement?

400

A marketplace where stocks are bought and sold

What is a stock exchange?

400

Investing strategy focused on patience and logic

What is the common sense approach?

400

Stocks under $5 with high risk

What are penny stocks?

400

Tracks 30 major companies

What is the DOW?

400

Money paid to shareholders

What are dividends?

500

The total value of a company (share price × shares)

What is market cap?

500

Investor famous for long-term value investing

Who is Warren Buffet?

500

Company size category that is smallest but high growth potential

What is small cap?

500
What does the S&P stand for?

What is Standard and Poors?

500

Tax form you receive in order to pay taxes on your capital gains

What is a 1099?