Stock Market Basics
Bull vs. Bear
Stock Symbols
Trading Strategies
Banking On It
100

What does "IPO" stand for?

Initial Public Offering

100

A rising stock market is called this kind of market.

A bull market

100

What is the stock ticker symbol for Apple?

AAPL

100

What is "buying low and selling high" an example of?

Basic investment strategy

100

This financial institution stores money, offers loans, and provides checking accounts.

What is a bank?

200

What is the term for a company that shares its profits with shareholders?

Dividend

200

A long-term economic downturn has caused stock prices to fall for months.

What is Bear?

200

What company does the ticker symbol "TSLA" belong to?

Tesla

200

What does "short selling" mean?

Betting that a stock will go down in price

200

This U.S. central bank controls interest rates and monetary policy.

What is the US Federal Reserve

300

If you own a stock and it increases in price, what type of gain is this?

Capital Gain

300

Stocks are plummeting, and panic selling is spreading across Wall Street.

What is Bear?

300

What is the stock ticker for Berkshire Hathaway’s Class A shares?  

What is BRK.A
300

What type of trader makes multiple trades within a single day?

A day trader
300

This banking term refers to the process of lending out funds to borrowers while charging them interest.

What is commercial lending?

400

What is the primary index used to measure the performance of the top 30 U.S. companies?

Dow Jones Industrial Average

400


What is a bull market?

400

This investment fund, designed to mirror the performance of the NASDAQ-100 index.

What is the Invesco QQQ Trust

400

What strategy involves regularly investing a fixed amount of money regardless of stock price?

Dollar-cost averaging

400

The rate at which banks lend money to each other overnight is called this.

What is the federal funds rate?

500

What does it mean if a stock is "blue-chip"?

It’s a well-established, financially stable company

500


What is a bearish market?

500

This exchange-traded fund (ETF) trades under the symbol SPY.

What is SPDR S&P 500 ETF?

500

What is the difference between a market order and a limit order?

Market order buys/sells immediately, limit order waits for a set price

500

What are the "Big Four" banks?

JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, and Bank of America