Balance: Ca + O₂ → CaO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
What is the molar mass of water (H₂O)?
18 g/mol
What are the units for molar mass?
g/mol
CO2 + 2LiOH --> Li2CO3 + H2O How many moles of lithium hydroxide are required to react with 20 mol of CO2?
40 mol of LiOH
This is the coefficient in front of nitrogen gas in the correctly balanced form of the equation: (NH4)NO2 --> N2 + H2O
1
What type of reaction is: HCl + KOH → KCl + H₂O?
Double Displacement
How many grams are in 1 mole of CaCl₂?
110.98 g/mol
What is the molecular formula for calcium phosphate?
Ca3(PO4)2
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 What mass of hydrochloric acid (MM=36.5 g/mol) is needed to react with 2.50 moles of magnesium?
182 g HCl
6.022 x 1023 particles/mol
Avogadro's number
Type of reaction: Al₂O₃ + C → Al + CO₂
Single Displacement
Convert 36.04 g of H₂O to moles.
2.00 mol
Grams of dinitrogen tetraoxide from 2.3 mol
211.62 g N₂O₄
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2 How many grams of KCl are produced if 5.0 g of KClO3 is decomposed?
3 g KCl
A conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction.
mole ratio
What are the products of a combustion reaction?
CO2 and H2O
How many grams are in 0.5 mol of magnesium nitrate?
74.57 g
Grams of 1.9 mol Ca
76.15 g
How many moles are present in 34 grams of Cu(OH)2?
0.35 mol of Cu(OH)2
This type of rxn usually results in the formation of a precipitate. It is where one metal swaps his nonmetal with another metal's nonmetal.
double displacement
Balance: AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ → AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ → 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
A student has 3.5 mol of CO₂. How many grams is this?
154.03 g
What is the molar mass of copper (II) sulfate
160 g/mol
Write the complete balanced equation for the following reaction (include states): When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of hydrogen sulfate, lithium sulfate and water are formed.
2LiOH (s) + H2SO4 (aq) --> Li2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
This questions is worth 1000 points! SURPRISE! Chlorine gas reacts with potassium bromide to produce potassium chloride and bromine gas. How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 300. g each of chlorine and potassium bromide?
642 g KCl