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Vocabulary
Moles to Moles
Mixed Problems
Mass to Mass
Miscellaneous
100
A conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction.
What is mole ratio?
100
CO2 + 2LiOH --> Li2CO3 + H2O How many moles of lithium hydroxide are required to react with 20 mol of CO2?
What is 40 mol LiOH?
100
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 How many grams of hydrogen will be produced if we start with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid and excess magnesium?
What is 2 g H2?
100
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 What mass of hydrogen is produced from the reaction of 75 g HCl (MM=36.5 g/mol) and excess Mg?
What is 2.0 g H2?
100
N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3 In the reaction above, a student reacted 28 g of nitrogen with an excess of hydrogen. According to the students measurements, the reaction produced 30 g of product. The theoretical yield was 34 g. What is the student's percent yield?
What is 88%?
200
The measured amount of product obtained after performing a chemical reaction.
What is actual yield?
200
6CO2 +6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2 How many moles of carbon dioxide are needed to react with 3.25 mol of water in the reaction described above?
What is 3.25 mol CO2?
200
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 What mass of hydrochloric acid (MM=36.5 g/mol) is needed to react with 2.50 moles of magnesium?
What is 182 g HCl?
200
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2 How many grams of KCl are produced if 5.0 g of KClO3 is decomposed?
What is 3 g KCl?
200
Avogadro's number.
What is 6.022 x 10^23?
300

The calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions, using balanced equations to determine quantitative relationships

What is stoichiometry?

300
2Mg +O2 --> 2MgO How many moles of magnesium oxide are produced from 1.2 moles of magnesium?
What is 1.2 mol MgO?
300
How many moles of aluminum atoms are needed to combine with 1.58 mol of oxygen molecules to make aluminum oxide?
What is 2.1 mol Al?
300
Sodium and chlorine react to produce sodium chloride (table salt; MM=58.5 g/mol). Determine the amount of product that can be produced from 24.7 g of sodium and excess chlorine.
What is 62 g NaCl?
300
How many moles are present in 34 grams of Cu(OH)2?
What is 0.35 mol Cu(OH)2?
400
The ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, multiplied by 100.
What is percent yield?
400
Ammonia, NH3, is widely used as a fertilizer and in many household cleaners. How many moles of ammonia are produced when 6 mol of hydrogen gas react with an excess of nitrogen gas?
What is 4 mol NH3?
400
Ammonia decomposes to produce nitrogen and hydrogen gases. How many moles of H2 can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 moles of ammonia?
What is 0.218 mol H2?
400
Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid (H2SO4; MM=98.1 g/mol) to form water and sodium sulfate. How many grams of sodium sulfate (MM=124 g/mol) will be formed from 200 g NaOH (MM=40 g/mol) and an excess of sulfuric acid?
What is 355 g Na2SO4?
400
Write the complete balanced equation for the following reaction (include states): When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of sulfuric acid, lithium sulfate and water are formed.
What is: 2LiOH (s) + H2SO4 (aq) --> Li2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
500
States that mass is neither created nor destroyed during ordinary chemical or physical reactions. (This is why we balance chemical equations!)
What is the law of conservation of mass?
500
Hydrogen and oxygen gases react under a specific set of conditions to produce water. How many moles of oxygen would be required to produce 5.0 moles of water?
What is 2.5 mol O2?
500

The amount of moles of potassium nitrate that are produced when 2.5 grams of potassium phosphate react by the equation K3PO4 + Al(NO3)3 --> 3KNO3 + AlPO4

What is 0.035 mol KNO3?

500

When copper (II) chloride reacts with sodium nitrate, copper (II) nitrate and sodium chloride are formed. If 15 g CuCl2 (MM=134.5 g/mol) react with excess NaNO3, how much sodium chloride (MM = 58.5 g/mol) can be formed?

What is 13.0 g NaCl?

500
This questions is worth 1000 points! SURPRISE! Chlorine gas reacts with potassium bromide to produce potassium chloride and bromine gas. How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 300. g each of chlorine and potassium bromide?
What is 188 g KCl?