A conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction.
What is mole ratio?
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 What mass of hydrogen is produced from the reaction of 75 g HCl (MM=36.5 g/mol) and excess Mg?
What is 2.0 g H2?
N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3 In the reaction above, a student reacted 28 g of nitrogen with an excess of hydrogen. According to the students measurements, the reaction produced 30 g of product. The theoretical yield was 34 g. What is the student's percent yield?
What is 88%?
The conversion factor that relates grams of something to the moles of that same something.
What is molar mass?
Avogadro's number.
What is 6.022 x 10^23?
Allows you to go from grams of something to grams of another using multi step problems.
How many moles of aluminum atoms are needed to combine with 1.58 mol of oxygen molecules to make aluminum oxide?
What is 2.1 mol Al?
How many moles are present in 34 grams of Cu(OH)2?
What is 0.35 mol Cu(OH)2?
The ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, multiplied by 100.
What is percent error?
Ammonia decomposes to produce nitrogen and hydrogen gases. How many moles of H2 can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 moles of ammonia?
What is 0.218 mol H2?
Write the complete balanced equation for the following reaction (include states): When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of sulfuric acid, lithium sulfate and water are formed.
What is: 2LiOH (s) + H2SO4 (aq) --> Li2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
States that mass is neither created nor destroyed during ordinary chemical or physical reactions. (This is why we balance chemical equations!)
What is the law of conservation of mass?
Aluminum oxide reacts with iron to form Fe3O4 and Aluminum. Determine the mass of iron needed to produce 35 g iron (IV) oxide.
What is 25.33 g Fe?
Chlorine gas reacts with potassium bromide to produce potassium chloride and bromine gas. How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 300 g each of potassium bromide?
What is 187.94 g KCl?