Clouds
What type of cloud is darker and causes rain: stratus or stratonimbus?
Stratonimbus
Which climate is cold all year long and where animals have thick fur or blubber?
Polar
What causes tropical climates to be wet and humid?
Direct sunlight increases water evaporation, causing more rainfall.
Name one natural hazard.
Hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, etc.
Why do stratonimbus storms usually cause rain all day long?
The clouds are very wide, spending a long time over one area.
Where do trees lose their leaves in autumn, and many animals hibernate in winter?
Temperate
What two seasons often have the most precipitation?
Spring & Summer
What safety step should you take during a tornado?
Seek shelter in a basement or interior room.
What are two processes involved in cloud formation?
Evaporation and condensation.
Name the climate that is hot in December and June.
Tropical
Why do temperate zones have four distinct seasons?
The tilt of the Earth causes varied sunlight angles throughout the year.
What causes hurricanes to form over tropical waters?
Warm ocean water and moist air rising.
Describe a stratonimbus cloud.
Dark and covers the whole sky, often associated with rain.
In which climate do winters stay warm but not hot?
Mild
Why do earthquakes primarily occur along fault lines?
These are areas where tectonic plates meet and move.
Draw and label the type of storm cloud you would see during heavy rain.
Describe a desert climate and name one adaptation animals may have to live there.
Very little rain; animals might store water or be active at night.
Describe a way to prepare your home for a hurricane.
Secure windows, create an emergency kit, and evacuate if advised