Narrative Techniques
Literary Techniques
Directive Terms
Inside / Outside the text
100

the representation of the traits, motives and psychology of a character in the narrative

Characterisation

100

The attitude or mood created through an authors language 

Tone 

100

Compare

show how things are similar or different

100

Metaphor, simile, plot, structure are all examples of inside or outside of the text?

Inside 

200

The direct, spoken language in narratives that advances the plot, character development and creates tension

Dialogue

200

The position from which a story is told from "I", "we" or an outside narrator 

Point of View

200

Explain

relate cause and effect

200

Social/Economic/Political influences of the period are examples of inside or outside of the text?

Outside

300

when the author hints/warns at an event to come later in the story

Foreshadowing 

300

when the audience knows critical information that the characters inside the story do not know 

Dramatic Irony 

300

Demonstrate 

show by example 

300

When the author directly addresses and invites the reader into the story

breaking the fourth wall

400

the cultural, historical, social, political, environmental climate that shapes the narrative itself

Context

400

A repeated idea, image or symbol that appears throughout the story

Motif 

400

Assess

make a judgement of value 

400

The purpose, values or messages an author aims to convey in their story

authorial intention

500

the story's shape and internal structure & how it is arranged for a purpose

Form

500

A type of narrative that is aware it is fiction and may remind the reader that they are reading a story. 

Metafiction

500

Analyse 

identify components and the relationship between them

500

the widely accepted or "popular" norms and ideas of a particular period is known as

dominant discourse