vocab
Contracts
Criminal
Voting
Civil
100

promise with conditions or a showing of willingness to enter into a deal

offer

100

forced and voluntary 

two types of arbitration 



100
person hired by the government to try cases

prosecutor 


100

legal age to vote

18

100

person accused of something 

defendant 

200

person accusing someone of something 

plaintiff 


200

process for resolving a dispute outside of court with the help of a neutral third party

arbitration

200

beyond a reasonable doubt

 burden of proof for criminal cases 

200

states that play a big role in deciding who becomes president 

swing state or battleground state 
200

payment of money to the person accusing someone

damages 

300

when you must follow certain rules for a specific amount of time 

probation

300

person who resolves a dispute during an arbitration 

arbitrator 

300

less serious criminal charge (in Illinois this means a crime with a punishment less than a year) 

misdemeanor 

300

amendment that gave African American men the right to vote

15th Amendment 

300

a legal order to stop doing something 

injunction

400

person in charge of a courtroom (their job is to explain the law)

judge 

400

a legal relationship between two parties (at least) where they are bound by a mutual promise to one another 

a contract 

400

most severe crime (class...)

class X 

400

amendment that gave women the right to vote

19th amendment 

400

plaintiff must show that their claim is more likely than not true

preponderance of the evidence 

500

crime that has a greater punishment (more than a year)

felony 

500

promise or performance given in exchange for the other person's promise (mutual exchange)

consideration 

500

this defense can be used to show that the defendant did not have the intent to commit the crime and is therefore innocent (HINT: this burglary hypo)

mistake defense 

500

number of representatives in the house 

435 

500

plaintiff must show their claim is highly likely 

clear and convincing evidence