What is stress?
Coping with Stress
Types of Stressors
Your Brain on Stress
Stress Hormones
100

This type of stress is harmful or unpleasant and may include negative emotions, physical symptoms, or unhealthy behavior.

What is distress?

100

The best coping strategy depends on this.

What is the situation, stressor, or level of control?

100

These are irritating, annoying, and distressing demands of daily life.

What are daily hassles?

100

This part of the brain is often described as the brain’s alarm system.

What is the amygdala?

100

A person under stress may crave alcohol, drugs, comfort food, or scrolling because the body and brain are seeking this.

What is relief, regulation, or escape?

200

This type of stress can sometimes be helpful because it motivates effort and performance.

What is eustress?

200

After choosing a coping strategy, the person must do this stage.

What is execution?

200

These stressors have clear, observable beginnings and endings.

What are life-change events?

200

This part of the brain helps with planning, judgment, impulse control, and decision-making.

What is the prefrontal cortex?

200

Adrenaline can increase heart rate, alertness, and energy because the body is preparing for this.

What is action, danger, or fight-or-flight?

300

A stressor leads to feelings of  ____ when it has the potential to be psychologically or physically harmful.

What is a threat?

300

Distraction and reappraisal are examples of this.

What is emotion regulation?

300

These stressors develop gradually and may last longer than major life events.

What are chronic stressors?


300

Under high stress, the brain may shift away from careful thinking and toward this kind of response.

What is survival mode or fight-flight-freeze?

300

This stress hormone is often linked to longer-lasting stress responses.

What is cortisol?

400

A demand that requires more effort than usual, but does not necessarily mean danger, is better described as this.

What is a challenge?

400

Studying for an exam, making a budget, or calling a landlord to solve an issue are examples of this coping style.

What is problem-focused coping?

400

This type of stressor is severe enough to involve threat of death, injury, or lasting effects.

What is a traumatic stressor?

400

When the amygdala is overstimulated, neutral feedback may be experienced as this.

What is a threat, attack, or disrespect?

400

This hormone helps prepare the body for fight-or-flight and is commonly called adrenaline.

What is epinephrine?

500

A stressful event does not affect everyone the same way because people differ in how they do this.

What is appraise or evaluate the situation?

500

Breathing, grounding, talking to support, or calming down before acting are examples of this type of coping.

What is emotion-focused coping or emotion regulation?

500

This type of stressor happens when a desired, anticipated, or hoped-for event fails to occur.

What is a non-event?

500

This is why people may say things they regret during stress.

What is the emotional brain may react faster than executive control?

500

Headaches, stomach problems, fatigue, and sleep disruption can all be connected to this.

What is prolonged stress activation (chronic stress)?