True/False
Multiple Choice
Stress and Your Body
Stress and Coping
100

The fight or flight response only occurs during acute periods of stress?

False, can be chronic if not addressed or managed.

100

This is released when stressed, causing a release of stored body sugar for a surge of energy:

A. Serotonin

B. Oxytocin

C. Adrenaline (epinephrine)

C. Adrenaline

100

Can chronic stress cause weight changes?

Yes! You may lose or gain weight. In some cases, stress may lead to missed meals and poor food choices. For others, stress may cause them to completely lose the desire to eat.

100

Name one coping strategy for stress management

- Good nutrition

- Sleep

- Deep breathing

- Music

- Exercise/Meditation....

200

Stress is both a cause and an effect of anxiety and depression?

True! 

200

Breathing Patterns when stressed are typically:

A. Rapid and Shallow

B. No Change in breathing pattern

C. Deeper and longer

A. Rapid and Shallow, we must remember to take deep breaths. A good practice is square breathing. 

  1. Close your eyes. Breathe in through your nose while counting to four slowly. ...
  2. Hold your breath inside while counting slowly to four. Try not to clamp your mouth or nose shut. ...
  3. Begin to slowly exhale for 4 seconds.
  4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 at least three times.
200

What happens to a person's focus when they are under chronic stress?

A decrease is focus and memory.
200

Demonstrate one coping strategy when experiencing acute stress.

Any positive coping skill.
300

All evidence-based stress management strategies work for everyone?

False- what might work for one person, may not work for the other, find what works for you!

300

Blood Flow patterns when stressed cause:

A. Increased blood flow to organs

B. Increased blood flow to the muscles

C. Increased blood flow to digestive systems

B. Increased blood flow to the muscles. Blood goes to major muscles and the central nervous system. This is a protective factor.
300

How does stress impact blood pressure?

Increases blood pressure.

300

Can stress impact one's ability to manage cravings?

Yes! 

Constant battering by stress wears down our ability to counteract potentially dangerous desires, such as cravings for addictive substances or foods

400

Stress reduction relies heavily on lifestyle choices and daily activities?

True! Identify your stressors and how you can apply your personal coping skills.

400

Chronic stress can:

A. Increase likelihood of physical and mental health conditions.

B. Makes you more likely to achieve your goals.

C. Is needed for motivation

A. Increase likelihood of physical and mental health conditions. 

Chronic stress can endanger health and well-being when it becomes a chronic state in the absence of effective coping skills.

400

Can cholesterol be impacted by stress? If so, how?

Cholesterol can increase.

Stress can cause an increase in bad cholesterol indirectly. For example, stress is positively linked to having less healthy dietary habits, a higher body weight, and a less healthy diet, all of which are known risk factors for high cholesterol.

400

Describe how you feel when engaging in a stress management strategy?

Personal opinion.

500

Physical activity is a proven way to reduce stress?

True! Regular participation in aerobic exercise has been shown to decrease overall levels of tension, elevate and stabilize mood, and improve sleep and self-esteem. Other effective methods include mind-body practices of breathing exercises, yoga, and meditation.

500

How many minutes of exercise each day is recommended to help boost your mood and improve your health?

A. 5 minutes

B. 10 minutes

C. 30 minutes

C. 30 minutes/day. Does not need to be 30 minutes total, can be split into three 10 minute walks.

500

Why is the fight or flight response important?

The fight-or-flight response plays a critical role in how we deal with stress and danger in our environment. Essentially, the response prepares the body to either fight or flee the threat.

500

What 2 coping skills are known to effectively decrease stress?

Exercise and meditation