Key terms
Climate & Structures
The Body and Structures
Types of Bridges
Margins of Safety
100

This is the pushing or pulling force exerted on an object.

External Force

100

What dome-shaped homes are used in arctic climates that allow for lots of internal space?

igloos

100

The skull protects our brain and is the hardest bone in our body, when a body gets a concussion, the brain has been _________ against the skull. 

Compressed 

100

This simple type of bridge is just a beam laid across two supports.

What is a beam bridge

100

What is a margin of safety

A protocol are is put in place to help make necessary tasks as safe as possible.

200
What is a truss

A framework of beams that are joined together

200

In snowy climates, what does the roof of a home look like?

Sloped, or many peaks for snow to melt and slide off. The snow would be too heavy to sit on the roof. 

200

The spinal column is a flexible structure that protects our spinal cord and allows us to bend and twist. What kind of joint would this be considered?

Flexible

200

 This type of bridge uses a curved structure to support the weight of the bridge and its load.

Arch

200

What margin of safety would help this task?

The floor just got mopped.

Slippery when wet sign

300

What is Corrugation?

is the process of forming a material into wave-like ridges or folds

300

In what type of climate would a flat roofline be an effective structure?

Warm and dry

300

These structures connect our muscles to our bones and allow us to move. Flexible structure. 

Tendons

300

This bridge type uses a series of triangular units to distribute the load.

What is a truss bridge?

300

What margin of safety would help this task? 

A round merge overpass

Speed limit

400

A solid structure is

Made from a solid piece or combination of pieces together. 

400

Why do different cultures have different styles of buildings?

Because of climate and what they find to be aesthetic.

400

Our skeleton is considered what type of structure?

Frame

400

Bridges are like towers but horizontally. A force that acts on all structures is?

Gravity

400

What margin of safety would help this task?

Boat needs to stay afloat?

Weight restriction?

500

This is the force that resists the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other.

Friction

500

Some buildings are built so they look the same on both sides, this term is called?

Symmetry 

500

The skin is what type of structure?

shell.

500

A suspension bridge uses pillars and cables that help distribute the weight/ load. What is under tension and what is under compression?

Pillars = compression

Cables = tension

500

What margin of safety would help this task?

The plane can't take off and is grounded.

Weather restrictions.