Early Mississippi
Native Leaders
Cotton & Slavery
Transportation Troubles
100

What type of economy did early Mississippi have?

Agricultural

100

Who was the Native leader who encouraged tribes to unite and resist U.S. expansion?

Tecumseh

100

What invention caused cotton production to explode in Mississippi?

The cotton gin

100

Early Mississippi roads were mostly __________ and __________.

Muddy and unsafe

200

What major trail connected Nashville to Natchez?

The Natchez Trace

200

Which Choctaw leader disagreed with Tecumseh and supported peace with the U.S.?

Pushmataha

200

The cotton gin increased the demand for what type of labor?

Enslaved labor

200

What made flatboat travel dangerous besides river conditions?

Thieves and bandits

300

The wealthiest region of early Mississippi was known as the __________ District.

Natchez District

300

Tecumseh believed Native survival depended on tribes doing what?

Uniting together against American expansion

300

What type of boat was used to carry cotton downstream but could not return upstream?

Flatboat

300

Why did poor transportation isolate many Mississippi communities?

Travel was slow and difficult

400

What two rivers were most important for shipping cotton?

The Mississippi River and the Yazoo River

400

Why did Pushmataha refuse to support Tecumseh’s rebellion?

He believed fighting the U.S. would destroy the Choctaw

400

Why did cotton become Mississippi’s most profitable crop?

Fertile soil and easy river transportation

400

What major issue prevented flatboats from being reused?

They could not travel upstream

500

Which state originally claimed most of the land that became the Mississippi Territory?

Georgia

500

Which war created tension between Native tribes and the United States during this period?

The War of 1812

500

How did cotton production affect Mississippi’s population?

Increased population as settlers moved in to grow cotton

500

What impact did transportation problems have on Mississippi’s economy?

It slowed the movement of goods and made trade harder