Important Men
Vocabulary
Potpourri
Branches of Government
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100

After leading the Army in the Revolutionary War, this man was respected by the American people. He wanted a strong government and was voted to be the first president.

George Washington

100

A ___________________ is a smaller group who has different ideas from the larger group.

Faction

100

True or False: The purchase of the Louisiana Territory almost doubled the size of the United States. 

True

100
  1. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the 

    nation.

judicial

100

Explain the 3/5 Compromise

********

200

He wanted a national bank to manage the nation's money.

Alexander Hamilton

200

People and states disobeyed the national government by breaking agreements or ________________ with Indian nations.

treaties

200

True or False: The First Amendment to the Bill of Rights is “The right to trial by a jury.” 

False

200
  1. The President is the leader of this government 

   branch

executive

200

Who is Daniel Shays?

*******

300

He believed that the Constitution did not allow the national government to create a national bank. He became the third president of the United States.

Thomas Jefferson

300

In a ____________________, the people choose government leaders for their country.

republic

300

True or False: Thomas Jefferson refused to pay the Barbary pirates to keep them from attacking Americans.

True

300
  1. The House of Representatives is one part of this 

      branch of government

legislative

300

What is the first Amendment?

******

400

He wanted a national government that was strong to lead, but wanted states to be in charge. He later became the fourth president of the United States.

James Madison

400

The right that a state can govern itself means it has ____________________.

Sovereignty

400

He proposed a compromise that allowed people and states to have a voice in the government

Roger Sherman

400
  1. The Cabinet is a group of advisors for the 

     President and serves in this branch of 

     government. 

executive

400

Why should we choose moral leaders?

*******

500

He wanted people to have a say in the government because he believed people had common sense to make decisions.

James Wilson

500

In order for the Constitution to become law, it had to be ________________ or approved.

ratified

500

True or False: The Anti-Federalists believed that the Constitution did not protect their rights so the Declaration of Independence was created.

False

500
  1. The Senate is another group of people that has 

     serves in this branch of government. 

legislative

500

What is the USS Constitution ship nicknamed?

Old Ironsides