Facts
Definitions & Variables
Causes & Cures
100

What percent of the general population stutters?

1%

100

What is the definition of stuttering?

A communication disorder involving the disruptions, or "disfluencies" in a person's speech.

100

What is the cure for stuttering?

No cure that will work consistently for all people, over time.

200

What is the precise cause of stuttering?

Unknown

200

What happens in addition to the stuttering disfluencies?

Physical tension, struggles with speech, and emotional factors (embarrassment, anxiety, fear).

200

What are two aims for speech therapy for adults?

Learn the manage their stutter and improve their self-esteem and self-confidence so they can communicate more freely and effectively.

300

When does stuttering typically start?

2 1/2 to 5 years old

300

What can increase the tendency to stutter?

Fatigue, stress, and time pressure

300

What are 2 natural causes of stuttering?

Neurological and Physiological 

400

What percent of people have stuttered at some point in their lives?

4 to 5%

400

What can make stuttering worse?

When the person tries to hide their stutter.

400

Is it possible for stuttering to be inherited? 

Yes

500

Is stuttering more common for males or females?

Males

500
What 2 factors can make stuttering variable for the same individual? 

Day-to-day and the speaking situation 

500
What is the beginning step for the long-term project of stuttering?

Acceptance of stuttering which requires patience and understanding.