famous PWS
effect on speech
WTF?
definition
miscellaneous
100
He has won 22 acting awards and is best known for his speaking voice, especially Darth Vadar.
Who is James Earl Jones?
100
Singing, speaking in unison, speaking to an infant or animal
What are some fluency-inducing conditions?
100
Developmental, cluttering, neurogenic, and psychogenic
What are 4 types of stuttering?
100
A sound, syllable, or single-syllable word that is repeated several times
What is a repetition?
100
Panic, anxiety, fear, embarrassment, shame
What do PWS feel when they stutter?
200
He is an actor who found himself being chased by dinosaurs.
Who is Ed Neill?
200
Speaking to a large group of people
What is a situation that will increase the likelihood of stuttering?
200
Behaviors that are involuntary to the PWS, such as repetitions, blocks and prolongations
What are core behaviors?
200
When PWS can predict on which words they will stutter
What is anticipation?
200
The prevalence of stuttering
What is 1%?
300
He was an adult before he knew he would be a royal leader
Who is King George VI?
300
Increased pressure on children to speak perfectly
What is a condition that is likely to increase stuttering?
300
It begins when children are between 2.5-4 years, particularly during times of intense language development
What is developmental stuttering?
300
The tendency of disfluencies to decrease with repetition
What is adaptation?
300
word-initial positions, stressed syllables, longer words
What are some linguistic factors in which a PWS is most likely to be disfluent?
400
An English actress who starred in The Devil wears Prada and opposite Tom Cruise in The Day after Tomorrow.
Who is Emily Blundt?
400
Cursing, talking while writing, or using a different dialect
What are conditions that are likely to increase fluency or reduce stuttering?
400
3:1 in 1st grade and 5:1 in 5th grade
What is the ratio of male to female stutterers?
400
the tendency for people to stutter on the same words when whey read a passage more than once
What is consistency?
400
Responses of the PWS to avoid or escape stuttering behavior
What is secondary behavior?
500
A pop singer who is a two-time Grammy and three-time Latin Grammy winner
Who is Marc Anthony?
500
at the beginning of a sentence, on stressed syllables, on content words (nouns, verbs, etc)
When are people most likely to stutter?
500
If the child continues to stutter more than a year, stuttering will likely continue
What is the time frame in which a child will have spontaneous recovery?
500
A feeling that has become a pervasive part of a person's belief system
What is attitude?
500
repetitions, prolongations, blocks
What is core behavior of stuttering?