Decision Making
Alcohol and Drugs
Effects of substance use
Coping and Refusal
Myths and Facts
100

This is the process of making choices after considering consequences.

decision-making?

100

This substance is classified as a depressant and is most often linked to impaired driving accidents.

Alcohol

100

A short-term effect of alcohol is this, which can affect choices behind the wheel.

impaired judgment

100

A healthy coping strategy for stress is this physical activity.

Exercising

100

The statement “Everyone is doing it” is this type of belief about substance use.

Myth

200

The step in decision-making where you look at possible outcomes of each choice.

weighing the consequences

200

The addictive chemical found in tobacco.

Nicotine

200

A long-term effect of smoking tobacco is this serious health issue

What is lung disease

200

One way to resist peer pressure is to say this politely.

“No thanks” / using humor to refuse

200

Underage drinking is illegal

Fact

300

One reason teens are more at risk for substance abuse is this ongoing brain process.

brain development

300

The drug in cannabis that causes a “high.”

THC

300

Long-term cannabis use can reduce motivation, memory, and this part of health

What is lung health

300

If a friend offers you alcohol or another drug, you could use this strategy to protect yourself.

refusal strategy

300

Alcohol is filtered out mainly through this organ?

Liver

400

A protective factor that helps reduce the risk of substance abuse, often provided by family or community

strong family support / positive role models / involvement in activities

400

Using more of a drug to get the same effect is called this

Tolerance

400

Withdrawal is described as feeling this after stopping drug use.

sick or uncomfortable

400

This type of coping involves choosing a healthy activity, like exercising or talking to someone, instead of using substances to deal with stress.

Healthy coping strategy
400

A teen can legally produce or consume alcohol or nicotine products on their own property.

Myth

500

One of the stages in the decision-making process that is NOT actually part of the model, but is a common mistake teens make.

Always choose what your friends say”

500

Misusing prescription drugs can result in legal consequences, dependence, and this potentially fatal outcome.

Overdose

500

This type of drug increases alertness, attention, and energy in the body.

Stimulant-nicotine, caffeine cocaine, etc. 

500

When faced with peer pressure to use a substance, this approach lets you protect yourself by clearly stating your choice and standing firm. You are ________ing yourself

Assertive refusal

500

Strong family support, positive role models, and involvement in sports or activities are examples of this type of factor that reduces the risk of substance abuse.

Protective factor