Nicotine Use
Alcohol
Classes of Substances
Psychological and Physiological Effects
Shuffle, Shuffle
100

How long does it take nicotine to reach the brain, causing a blood pressure increase of 10 points?

Seven seconds.

100

Name a substance that is considered a "downer."

Alcohol, Benzodiazepines (Valium, Xanax, Ativan), Sedatives/Hypnotics, Opiates.

100

Alcohol + Nicotine = ___x more likely to develop cancer.

4.

100

What is the basic definition of addiction?

Loss of control.

200

Smoking cigarettes is responsible for _____% of lung cancer cases.

87.
200

Alcohol causes a decrease in ________ so that your sleep is not as restful.

REM sleep.

200

What type of substances can cause death in withdrawal AND overdose?

Alcohol and Benzodiazepines.

200

Seemingly _______ decisions can lead to relapse.

Irrelevant.

400

There are more non-drinkers in this region of the US, however, those who do drink tend to drink more than those in any other area in the country.

The South.

400

List three (3) substances that are classified as "uppers."

Caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines (meth, Adderall), cocaine.

500

Name an example of a substance that is both an "upper" and a "downer."  Also known as an "all-arounder."

Hallucinogens (LSD, mushrooms, marijuana, ecstacy, ketamine).