Science and Addiction
Mental Health Disorders
Approaches to Recovery
Healthy Relationships
Coping Skills
100

The rates of heart disease, stroke, HIV, Hepatitis, and mental disorders move in this direction when addiction is also present

Increase, go up, or get worse

100

This is the term for a persistent, strong, and irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity

Phobia
100

This is the practice of regularly taking time to focus on your own physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being

Self-care

100

This term refers to the healthy ability to understand the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of another

Empathy or empathizing

100

A tool you can use to help you notice harmful thoughts, activities, and people interactions and turn them into helpful ones.

Catch it, check it, change it

200

Specific objects, moods, situations, places, people, etc. that make you think about drinking or using. These are different for different people, but many people have similar ones.

Triggers
200

This is a period of feeling very sad that lasts a long time and makes it hard to do daily activities.

Depression

200

Some people in recovery need help with past difficult life events, distressing experiences, and memories often referred to as a history of _______

Trauma

200

To maintain healthy relationships, we should identify and communicate these physical, psychological, and emotional limits to protect ourselves from being used, manipulated, or violated by others.

Boundaries

200

Dealing with a craving by imagining what will happen if you use, and what the consequences will be for you based on what has happened before.

"Playing the tape"

300

This neurotransmitter is closely linked to the mind's reward system and is commonly associated with pleasure and reinforcement.

Dopamine

300

What does the acronym PTSD stand for?

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

300

This evidence-based approach to maintaining recovery from addiction involves identifying triggers and warning signs and then developing specific coping strategies to avoid a return to negative behaviors

Relapse Prevention

300

A pattern of thinking that leads to the belief that people and situations can only be good or bad with no in-between. e.g. "I am not capable of loving," or "I can't express my feelings."

All-or-nothing thinking or Black-and-white thinking

300

Everyone in your group - name one person you can reach out to if you don't know how to handle a trigger or craving.

Multiple answers - a sponsor, church leader, sober friend or family member, therapist, peer support, crisis line, 12-step or other support groups....

400

A diminished response to a drug that is the result of repeated use; requiring more of a drug to produce the same effect.

Tolerance

400

This is the term for a sudden, intense, and overwhelming episode of fear or discomfort, often accompanied by physical symptoms like a racing heart, shortness of breath, and sweating.  

Panic Attack
400

This skills-based form of treatment used in substance use and mental health recovery focuses on identifying and changing thinking patterns to help change feelings and negative behaviors (Hint: also known as CBT?)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

400

This two-word term describes when you carefully hear and focus on what another person is saying and then repeat back what you heard to confirm that you understood them

Active listening or reflective listening

400

Walk us through one breathing exercise you've learned.

Multiple different answers, different ones will work for different people. The gist of most is to do this:

Breathe in, hold, breathe out - key is to breathe out twice as long as you breathe in.

500

The brain's ability to change and adapt throughout life by forming new connections and reorganizing existing ones in response to experiences, learning, and even injury.

Neuroplasticity

500

A term used when someone has been diagnosed with both a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder.

Dual-diagnosis

500

This approach to addiction recovery focuses on minimizing the negative consequences associated with active substance use by providing tools, strategies, resources, and supports to reduce the risks and dangers associated with that use.

Harm Reduction

500

A communication style that is not too aggressive or too passive, and allows you to respect other people while also respecting yourself.

Assertive communication

500

Say the Serenity Prayer.

God, grant me the serenity
to accept the things I cannot change
the courage to change the things I can
and the wisdom to know the difference.