terms
The use of a substance that results in maladaptive behaviors is what?
intoxication
we know the exact cause of alcoholism, true or false?
false
what is the treatment for opioid abuse, what medications might be used?
methadone
Buprenorphine/naloxone
the negative psychological and physical reactions that occur when use of substance stops is what?
withdrawal syndrome
when you need more alcohol to produce the same effect is called____________?
tolerance
this would be the treatment for this type of overdose, gastric lavage, activated charcoal, saline and dialysis if severe.
for benzo overdose
the process of safely withdrawing from a substance is what?
detoxification
this group is at higher risk of developing alcohol or drug use disorders due to family member who is an alcoholic.
children
this type of overdose can be lethal when taken in overdose. symptoms are coma, respiratory arrest, cardiac failure, death. treatment is lavage or dialysis, respiratory and cardiovascular support.
barbiturates
using a drug in a way that is inconsistent with medical or social norms despite the negative consequences is what?
substance abuse
What is the treatment for alcohol overdose?
gastric lavage or dialysis
respiratory support
cardiovascular support
stimulants can cause intoxication with a wide range of symptoms including hallucinations, tachycardia, htn and nausea. what is the treatment option for this?
chlorpromazine
term includes both substance abuse and dependence is called what?
substance use
benzodiazepines, calm setting, observed closely, fluids, electrolytes, vitamins and dextrose would be used to treat what?
withdrawl
what scale is used by the nurse when your patient is withdrawing?
MINDS