Alcohol
What is the legal drinking age in the United States?
21
What is the primary psychoactive compound in marijuana that produces its mind-altering effects?
THC
True or false? Nicotine use among teenagers is on the rise.
True
True or false? Vaping or e-cigarette use has become a prevalent form of substance use among teenagers.
True
Define drug tolerance and explain how it can contribute to increased drug use over time.
Needing more to achieve the same effects.
How does alcohol primarily affect the central nervous system?
Depressant; slows down messages in the CNS.
True or false? Some argue that marijuana is a "gateway drug" that may lead to the use of harder substances.
False.
Nicotine comes from where?
Tobacco plant
Name two common symptoms of nicotine withdrawal when someone is trying to quit smoking.
Cravings, restlessness, trouble concentrating or sleeping, irritability, anxiety
Describe how depressant drugs, such as alcohol, can impact a person's coordination and breathing.
Lowered coordination, shortness of breath
What are some potential long-term health consequences of chronic alcohol abuse?
High blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, liver disease, and digestive problems
How has the average THC potency of marijuana products changed in recent years, and what concerns are associated with this trend?
Have gone wayyyyy up, we don't fully know yet.
What is the most common challenge people face when trying to quit smoking?
Withdrawl symptoms
What role do flavored e-liquids play in the popularity of vaping?
Increased use, especially among young users.
How does drug use, particularly substances like alcohol or marijuana, impact coordination and motor skills?
Greatly lowers them
How do cultural norms and values influence attitudes toward alcohol use among different communities?
In many countries, alcoholic beverages are closely tied to socialization and are seen as an essential part of celebrations and events. In other cultures, drinking is more heavily associated with particular social gatherings, such as sporting events, concerts, or festivals.
Can individuals develop a dependence on marijuana, and what are some withdrawal symptoms associated with heavy use?
Yes, irritability, anger, depression, difficulty sleeping, craving, and decreased appetite
How does nicotine affect the brain's reward system, contributing to addiction?
Nicotine triggers adrenaline in the body, causing a rush of good feelings.
What are some dangers of mixing drugs like alcohol and marijuana?
Trouble identifying symptoms, enhancing/reducing certain effects of drugs, increased tolerance.
What are some potential long-term health risks associated with chronic marijuana use?
Respiratory difficulties, Adolescent brain development issues, Psychiatric disorders,Unknown consequences of high potency use
Why is alcohol particularly risky for teenagers in terms of brain development?
The brain doesn't develop fully until 25.
How can marijuana use impact mental health, particularly in terms of anxiety and mood disorders?
It can either help or hurt. There are MANY factors.
What are some long-term health risks associated with prolonged nicotine use.
Cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis
Differentiate between stimulant and depressant drugs, providing an example of each.
Affects CNS, stimulant speeds up messages, depressant slows them down.
What short-term cognitive and physical effects are commonly associated with the use of marijuana?
Impaired body movement. difficulty with thinking and problem-solving. impaired memory