The Mystery of Matter
This pair of scientists discovered radium and polonium from pitch blend and received a Nobel Prize for their efforts
Who were Marie and Pierre Curie?
Dmitri Mendeleev's contribution to the Periodic Table
What is he was the creator of the modern periodic table and arranged the elements in families or groups depending on their atomic masses and their shared properties?
The two main parts of every solution
What are the solute and the solvent?
Element
What is any of the following:
a classified atom
a substance on the Periodic Table
a substance which is composed of the same atoms throughout and cannot be broken into smaller parts
The three types of substances indicated on the periodic table of elements
Was one of the scientists who discovered Oxygen, but he is the one who got the majority of the credit
Who is Antoine Lavoisier?
The name for group 3-12
What are the transition metals?
When two substances are combined physically and you cannot see the individual components, it is called this.
What is a homogenous mixture?
Electrolysis
What is the process of passing electric current through a substance like metal into a solution of water to split the water molecules into charged particles?
The way in which you determine the number of neutrons found in an element
What is you subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass of the element in question?
This scientist was called the "showman scientist" and was so confident in his abilities that he wrote his name beside Isaac Newton's
Who is Sir Humphrey Davy?
Elements that can be found in group 18
What are argon, neon, xenon, Helium, Krypton, and Radon?
3 examples of a heterogenous mixture
What are any of the following:
trail mix
chicken noodle soup
sand, oil, and water
dirt
Phlogiston Theory
What is the theory that some intangible material in fire that caused the combustion to occur? This was later disproved by Antoine Lavoisier.
At least three elements which were used in weapons of war
What are any of the following:
Chlorine
Hydrogen
Uranium
Polonium
Sulfur
Nitrogen
When this scientist died, Robert Millikan said "If only the death of this one bright mind was all that the war took away from us, it still was a remarkable loss".
Who is Henry Moseley?
The two different names for the bottom two periods on the Periodic Table
When two substances are physically combined it results in this, but when they are chemically combined it results in this.
What are a mixture and a compound?
Fixed Air
What is the original name given to carbon dioxide by scientists like Joseph Priestley and Joseph Black?
The four main components of every element square on the periodic table and their definitions
What are:
The chemical name - tells you which element it is
The chemical symbol - how it is referred to in a compound
The atomic number - the number of protons
The atomic mass - the average mass of all of the subatomic particles in the element
Put the following scientists in chronological order:
Dmitri Mendeleev
Joseph Priestley
Humphrey Davy
Glenn Seaborg
Henry Cavendish
Henrich Brandt
Marie Curie
Isaac Newton
Albert Einstein
Henry Moseley
What is
Henrich Brandt
Joseph Priestley
Henry Cavendish
Isaac Newton
Humphrey Davy
Dmitri Mendeleev
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Henry Moseley
Glenn Seaborg
The names and group numbers for the Periodic Table
What are the following:
Group 1 Alkali Metals
Group 2 Alkaline Earth Metals
Group 3-12 Transition Metals
Group 17 Halogens
Group 18 Noble Gases
Bottom two groups Lathanides and actinides
A Family Tree for all substances
What is matter or a substance at the top split into pure substances and mixtures? Pure substances is then split into elements and compounds. Mixtures can be heterogenous or homogenous. Heterogenous mixtures can be suspensions or colloids and homogenous mixtures include solutions
The term being described here:
An element which has a different number of neutrons from the normal element. It also exhibits properties which make it unstable and requires extensive containment and protective measures.
What is a radioactive isotope?
All of the metalloid elements on the periodic table
What are tellurium, silicon, boron, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and polonium?