Simple
Subtraction
To Regroup or Not to Regroup
2 Digit
Subtraction
Add, then subtract
Story Problems
100

20 - 8 = 

20 - 8 = 12

100

27 -14 -------

no regrouping. 27 -14 ------- 13

100
45 -21 -----
45 -21 ----- 24
100

First add 20 + 10. Then subtract 15. 

20 + 10 = 30. 

30 - 15 = 15.

100

There were 24 kids working in a classroom. The teacher called 13 of them away to read together. How many were left in the classroom?

24 - 13 = 11. 

200

50 - 10 = 

50 - 10 = 40

200

56 -29 -------

yes regroup. 56 -29 ------- 27

200
50 -26 ------
50 -26 ------ 24
200

First add 5 + 10. Then subtract 6. 

5 + 10 = 15 

15 - 6 = 9

200

There were 65 red and blue balloons. If 17 of them were red, how many were blue?

65 - 17 = 48. There were 48 blue balloons.

300

19 - 10 = 

19 - 10 = 9

300

57 - 14  -------

no regrouping. 57 - 14 = 43

300
90 - 11 ------
90 - 11 ------ 79
300

First add 50 + 11. Then subtract 4. 

50 + 11 = 61 

61 - 4 = 57

300

There were 66 students at the assembly. Then, 23 got up and sang a song. How many students were left in the audience?

66 - 23 = 43. There were 43 students in the audience.

400

100 - 20 = 

100 - 20 = 80

400

84 - 37  ------- 

yes regroup. 84 - 37 = 47

400

98 - 45 = 

98 - 45 = 53

400

First add 98 + 1. Then subtract 90. 

98 + 1 = 99 

99 - 90 = 9.

400

There are 72 chickens in the coop. Only 49 of them laid eggs. How many chickens did NOT lay an egg?

72 - 49 ------ 23 There were 23 chickens that did not lay an egg.

500

60 - 30 = 

60 - 30 = 30

500

79 - 62 ------

no regrouping. 79-62 = 17

500

79 - 27 -----

79 -27 ----- 52

500

First add 10 + 8. Then subtract 12. 

10 + 8 = 18 

18 - 12 = 6

500

Mr. Smith has $78 dollars. He spends $34 dollars on dinner. How many dollars does he have left?

$78 - $34 = $44. He has $44 left.