Spectacular Science
Animal Adventures
History & Inventions
Records & Extremes
Fun & Games
100

Because of the intense summer heat, this famous iron tower in Paris expands, making it up to 6 inches taller during July and August.

Eiffel Tower

100

While animals hibernate in the winter, some desert creatures do this through the hot summer, a process called aestivation.

sleep

100

In 1905, an 11-year-old boy accidentally invented this frozen treat after leaving soda water and a stirring stick outside overnight.

A Popsicle

100

In 2014, the world’s largest single scoop of this dessert weighed over 3,000 pounds, making it as heavy as an elephant.

ice cream

100

Ancient Egyptians wore sandals made of papyrus that looked and functioned exactly like these modern summer shoes.

flip-flops

200

Though we eat it like a fruit, this refreshing red summer treat is secretly a vegetable and a cousin to the cucumber.

Watermelon 

200

The temperature of this material determines whether baby sea turtles will hatch as boys or girls.

sand

200

This flying toy got its start in the 1800s when college students began tossing empty metal pie tins to one another.

A Frisbee

200

The highest air temperature ever recorded on Earth was a blistering 134°F in this aptly named California valley.

Death Valley

200

In 1984, President Ronald Reagan officially declared that this specific month is National Ice Cream Month.

July

300

The "Dog Days of Summer" are named after Sirius,  which holds this celestial title (constellation) because it rises with the sun in July.

The Dog Star

300

These nocturnal summer insects communicate with each other using unique, secret blinking light codes.

fireflies

300

At the 1904 World’s Fair, an ice cream vendor ran out of bowls and teamed up with a waffle vendor to create this new edible holder.

an ice cream cone

300

This longest day of the year occurs in June and features the most hours of daylight of the entire year.

the Summer Solstice

300

Instead of blocking the sun, chemical versions of this lotion act like a sponge to absorb UV rays before they hit your skin.

sunscreen

400

You can estimate the temperature outside by counting how many times this insect chirps in 15 seconds and adding 37.

cricket

400

Swimming in warm summer waters, a single one of these marine predators can grow and lose over 20,000 teeth in its lifetime.

shark

400

Lonnie Johnson, a NASA rocket scientist, accidentally invented this high-pressure water gun while working on a heat pump in his bathroom.

the Super Soaker

400

Laid out on a beach in Spain, the world's largest one of these items was wider than a football field.

a beach towel

400

Scientists say the perfect recipe for this beach creation is exactly eight parts dry sand to one part water.

A sandcastle

500

Because they need intense warmth and moisture to form, these loud, flashing weather events are most common during the summer.

thunderstorms

500

Because they fly so hard collecting pollen during peak summer season, a worker one of these insects only lives for about six weeks.

honeybee

500

In 1896, the first modern version of this global sports competition took place during the summer in Athens, Greece.

the Olympic Games

500

Measuring over 51 feet in diameter, the world's largest inflatable version of this toy was taller than a five-story building.

beach ball

500

America's first roller coaster, built at Coney Island in 1884, was based on a runaway train track originally used to haul this fuel.

coal