Supply Chain
What activity is not part of Supply Chain core process?
a) quality management
b) warehousing
c) distribution
d) reverse logistics
a) quality management
What common software system is used to manage a company's day-to-day business activities, including inventory, production, and finance?
a) CRM (Customer Relationship Management)
b) ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)
c) SCM (Supply Chain Management)
d) POS (Point of Sale)
b) ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)
Who is the name of the Attempe's owner?
a) Ms. Nungky
b) Ms. Nungkiy
c) Ms. Nungki
d) Ms. Nungkyi
c) Ms. Nungki
What is the main social contribution that Batik Kresno wants to make?
A) Promoting international tourism in Yogyakarta.
B) Providing affordable batik for all income levels.
C) Woman empowerment.
D) Conserving rare batik patterns.
C) Woman empowerment.
Cokelat nDalem faces a key challenge in its cocoa supply chain due to what issue among most Indonesian farmers?
A) Their inability to grow high-quality cocoa beans.
B) Lack of proper post-harvest processing of cocoa beans.
C) Overproduction of cocoa beans leading to low prices.
D) Refusal to sell their cocoa beans directly to Cokelat nDalem.
B) Lack of proper post-harvest processing of cocoa beans.
What is ROI?
a) Point of return
b) Return of investment
c) Repeated order
d) Customer service level indicator
b) Return of investment
What analytical approach uses historical data and statistical models to predict future demand or other supply chain variables?
a) Lean Manufacturing
b) Just-in-Time (JIT)
c) Demand Forecasting
d) Quality Control
c) Demand Forecasting
Attempe sells its products in the following places, except..
a) Hospital
b) Restaurant
c) Supermarket
d) Souvenir shop
d) Souvenir shop
"Reaching a wider market requires efficient logistics strategies, including leveraging digital platforms for marketing and sales." What specific type of logistics is primarily being addressed by using digital platforms for marketing and sales?
A) Reverse logistics.
B) Inbound logistics.
C) E-commerce logistics.
D) Cold chain logistics.
C) E-commerce logistics.
Distributing Cokelat nDalem products, especially chocolate, requires careful handling. What specific logistical concern is highlighted due to the nature of the product?
A) Preventing spoilage during long-distance shipping.
B) Protecting against theft during storage.
C) Preventing melting during transportation.
D) Ensuring proper customs clearance for international orders.
C) Preventing melting during transportation.
How does short life cycle of products affect supply chain?
a) Longer lead times
b) Less complexity
c) Shorter transportation routes
d) Higher agility
d) Higher agility
What technology uses unique identifiers to track and manage inventory throughout the supply chain without direct line of sight?
a) Barcoding
b) GPS Tracking
c) QR Codes
d) RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification)
d) RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification)
Attempe actively converts its soybean production waste, like soybean skins and wastewater, into organic fertilizer and animal feed. What key supply chain principle does this practice exemplify?
A) Just-in-Time (JIT) manufacturing
B) Lean production
C) Zero waste practices
D) Vertical integration
C) Zero waste practices
Kresno Batik Gallery produces hand-drawn batik maps in two sizes, with differing prices. This demonstrates a supply chain decision related to:
A) Optimizing transportation routes for raw materials.
B) Managing inventory of finished goods by SKU (Stock Keeping Unit).
C) Negotiating bulk discounts with fabric suppliers.
D) Reducing waste in the dyeing process.
B) Managing inventory of finished goods by SKU (Stock Keeping Unit).
To overcome its raw material sourcing challenge, Cokelat nDalem collaborates with a farmer group in Gunung Kidul. What supply chain strategy does this direct engagement represent?
A) Vertical integration.
B) Just-in-Time (JIT) delivery.
C) Supplier development and partnership.
D) Outsourcing production.
C) Supplier development and partnership.
How big percentage of company's current assets are usually tied up in inventory?
a) Less than 10%
b) 80%
c) 50%
d) 25%
c) 50%
What emerging technology is being explored for its potential to create secure, transparent, and immutable records of transactions in a supply chain?
a) Artificial Intelligence (AI)
b) Internet of Things (IoT)
c) Blockchain
d) Robotics Process Automation (RPA)
c) Blockchain
Attempe distributes its fresh tempeh only within the Yogyakarta region. What logistical factor is the primary reason for this limited distribution?
A) High transportation costs for fresh products.
B) The short shelf life of fresh tempeh.
C) Lack of demand for fresh tempeh outside Yogyakarta.
D) Regulatory restrictions on fresh food transport.
B) The short shelf life of fresh tempeh.
Kresno Batik Gallery faces competition from other batik products. In a supply chain context, what strategy is most crucial for Kresno to overcome this "Market Competition"?
A) Reducing the number of product offerings.
B) Continuous product innovation and quality improvement.
C) Reducing the number of employees
D) Decreasing employee wages.
B) Continuous product innovation and quality improvement.
Cokelat nDalem purchases cocoa beans from its partner farmers at prices higher than the market rate. What is the primary supply chain incentive behind this strategy?
A) To reduce transportation costs for cocoa beans.
B) To ensure consistent quality and encourage proper post-harvest processing.
C) To eliminate the need for future technological upgrades.
D) To outcompete all other chocolate manufacturers in pricing.
B) To ensure consistent quality and encourage proper post-harvest processing.
What logistics cost is variable cost?
a) rent of 2000m2
b) transport of goods from Tallinn to Tartu
c) cost per item delivered
d) labor cost per fixed contract
c) cost per item delivered
What type of analytical technology uses historical data and statistical models to predict future demand or other supply chain variables, helping companies optimize inventory and production?
A) Cybersecurity Systems
B) Demand Forecasting Software
C) Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)
D) Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
B) Demand Forecasting Software
Attempe is exploring partnerships with Indonesia's agricultural attaché in Washington, D.C., as a step toward producing canned tempeh with a longer shelf life for global market entry. This initiative primarily addresses which significant global logistics challenge for perishable goods?
A) Sourcing local raw materials internationally.
B) Overcoming import tariffs and trade barriers.
C) Extending product shelf life for international shipping and market reach.
D) Managing fluctuating international soybean prices.
C) Extending product shelf life for international shipping and market reach.
Kresno Batik Gallery specializes in hand-drawn batik. What is a key supply chain challenge related to the "Availability of Raw Materials" for such a traditional, artisanal product?
A) The cost of advertising batik products.
B) The volatility of supply and price for specialized fabrics and dyes.
C) Difficulty in hiring skilled batik artists.
D) High electricity consumption for production.
B) The volatility of supply and price for specialized fabrics and dyes.
The challenge of convincing farmers to adopt proper post-harvest processing, despite incentives, highlights a common issue in agricultural supply chains. What is this issue primarily related to?
A) Advanced technological adoption.
B) Farmer education and behavioral change management.
C) International trade regulations.
D) Consumer demand for specific chocolate flavors.
B) Farmer education and behavioral change management.