F&F
Vocabulary
Other
Vocabulary
Reading Elements
Passive 1
Passive 2
100

to join your computer to the Internet so you can use it

connect

100

A degree of hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale

temperature

100

the people in a story

characters

100

Active or Passive?

She has been studying English for six years at Sun-Tek Elementary School.

Active

100

Change to passive.

He won the ice cream eating contest last year.


The ice cream eating contest was won by him last year. 

(Simple Past Passive)

200

something that you finish, that was very difficult to do

achievement

200

feeling sure of yourself and your abilities.  To know that you are good enough to do something

confident

200

the reason for the story

plot

200

Active or Passive?

Are the books read by the students?

Passive

200

Change to passive.

The basketball player catches the ball very skillfully.

The ball is caught very skillfully by the basketball player.

(Simple Present Passive)

300

to draw your idea for how something will be made

design

300

When a living thing or a person is in a good physical or mental condition

healthy

300

the time and place of a story

setting

300

Active or Passive? 

The race was run by twelve athletes.

Passive

300

Change to passive.

The horse will not win the race this time.

The race will not be won by the horse this time. 

(Future passive)

400

a good idea that you think of quickly

inspiration

400

An increase in the number or the amount of something.  When you get more or when something grows

gain

400

the problem in a story

conflict

400

Which passive tense?

The sandwiches are being eaten by the students.

Present Progressive Passive
400

Change to passive.

Her parents are talking to her about her test grade.

She is being talked to by her parents about her test grade.

(Present Progressive Passive)

500

something that you have planned to do with someone

arrangement

500

When something has gone bad over time and it begins to change color and smell awful.

rotten

500

what happens at the end of the story

resolution

500

Which passive tense?

The apples haven't been picked by the farmers yet.

Present Perfect Passive

500

Change to passive. 

My mom has made the pie on the table. 

The pie on the table has been made by my mom.

(Present Perfect Passive)