The Skeletal System
206
Number of ones in the human body
Cardiac, Smooth, Skeletal
The three types of muscles
Blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood (with 1 exception)
Arteries
The cellular portion of blood is made up of
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
Trachea, Bronchi, Larynx, Vocal cords, Lungs
Pars of the respiratory system
Connect bone-to-bone
Ligaments
Where a muscle gets its energy
ATP
Heart chamber that send blood to the lungs
Right ventricle
Hemoglobin
Carries O2 and CO2 in the blood stream (in RBCs)
Diaphragm
Main muscle that aids in breathing
Radius, Humerus, Ulna
Bones of the arm, or appendicular skeleton
The muscle type that is voluntary
Skeletal
Valves
Structures that prevent blood from flowing backward in the heart and blood vessels
The 4 blood types
A, B, AB, O
What altitude do you find less air
Higher altitudes
Osteoblast
Cell that builds bone
Actin and Myosin
The two fibers that slide past each other to cause muscle contraction
Diastolic
The second number in a blood pressure reading
Universal blood recipient
AB+
About 500 mL of air
Typical volume of a breath of air
Where red blood cells are produced
Bone marrow
Muscle that can contract without signal from the brain
Cardiac
The blood vessels where most nutrient and gas exchange occur
Capillaries
Blood disease cause by iron deficiency
Anemia
Cellular respiration, Whole body respiration
The two types of respiration in the human body