Supply Chain Basics
What is supply chain?
The network of organizations, people, activities, and resources involved in producing and delivering a product to customers.
What is inventory?
Goods and materials a business holds for sale or production.
What does logistics focus on?
Transportation, storage, and movement of goods.
Which of the following is NOT an entry-level job in a supply chain facility?
Warehouse Associate
Facility Maintenance Technician
Picker
Operations Manager
Operations Manager
What does sustainability mean in business?
Operating in a way that protects the environment and society.
What is the time between a customer placing an order and when it is shipped called?
Lead time
What system tracks stock levels and orders?
Inventory management system
What facility stores products before they are shipped?
Warehouse
What job involves selecting items from warehouse shelves?
Picker
What describes a company focused on environmental responsibility and positive community impact?
Sustainability focused company
Why do companies try to reduce lead times?
To improve customer satisfaction and operational efficiency
What happens if inventory levels are too high?
Increased storage costs and possible waste.
What is the role of a picker in a warehouse?
Select items from inventory to fulfill orders.
What job focuses on managing warehouse operations and staff?
Operations Manager
Why are companies reducing packaging?
To reduce waste and environmental impact.
What is the flow of goods from suppliers to customers called?
Supply chain flow
What happens if inventory is too low?
Stockouts and lost sales.
What is the process of preparing items for shipment called?
Order fulfillment.
What job maintains equipment and facilities in supply chain buildings?
Facility Maintenance Technician
What transportation strategy reduces fuel use and emissions?
Route optimization or efficient transportation planning.
What is the main goal of supply chain management?
Deliver products to customers efficiently and cost-effectively.
What is the process of checking physical stock levels called?
Inventory counting (or stocktaking).
What logistics activity involves planning the most efficient path for deliveries?
Route planning or route optimization.
What role oversees the movement of goods across the supply chain?
Supply Chain Manager or Logistics Manager
Why is sustainability important in supply chains?
It reduces environmental impact and improves long-term business responsibility.