Types
Cartilage basics
Mixed review
Growth
Cells & Structures
100

What cartilage is found in the nose

Hyaline

100

Cartilage is a type of what kind of connective tissue?

Supporting CT

100

Is the cartilage vascular or avascular?

avascular

100

What type of growth occurs on the surface?

Appositional

100

What are the specialized cells of cartilage called?

Chondrocytes

200

What cartilage is found in the ears?

Elastic 

200

What is the ground substance of cartilage like?

Firm gel

200

What substance makes up part of cartilages ground substance? 

Chondroitin sulfate

200

What does appositional growth mean?

Growth on the surface 

200

Chondrocytes are found in what?

Lacunae 

300

What cartilage is found in intervertebral discs

Fribrocartilage 

300

What is cartilage's blood supply like?

Avascular

300

What membrane protects cartilage?

perichondrium

300

What type of growth occurs within? 

interstitial

300

What structures connect the chondrocytes?

canaliculi

400

Which cartilage is the most common?

Hyaline cartilage 

400

What type of tissue makes up the perichondrium?


explain what the tissue's function.

Dense irregular CT 


fibers are not arranged to be parallel 

an example: (organ capsules) 

400

During interstitial growth, what do chondrocytes do?

Divide and produce more matrix 

400

During appositional growth, fibroblasts becomes? 

Chondrocytes

400

What spaces house chondrocytes 

lacunae 

500

Match all 3: nose, ears, intervertebral discs.

1. Hyaline


2. Elastic


3. Intervertebral discs

500

What is cartilage's ground substance made firm by?

Chondoritin sulfate/firm matrix

500

What happens to the matrix during interstitial growth? 

Chondrocytes produce more matrix 

500

What is the difference between appositional and interstitial growth? 

Appostional= surface ; interstitial= from within 

500

What structure allow connections between cartilage cells? 

canaliculi