Meaning
What is the meaning of "Adiyat"
The Charging Steeds
The chargers
دَوڑتے ہیں
Which are 2 Ayah mentioned here?
meaning, the dead that are in it will be brought out.
and that which is in the breasts, the hearts, of disbelief or faith, is obtained, [when] it is revealed and examined,
اَفَلَا یَعۡلَمُ اِذَا بُعۡثِرَ مَا فِی الۡقُبُوۡرِ ۙ
وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِی الصُّدُوۡرِ ۙ
By whom Allah is swearing by?
1. Stars
2. Mountain
3. Sky
4. Racer
4. Racer
Hadith on Turmoil: Muslims afflicted by worldliness, hatred, injustice:
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “My nation will be afflicted by the diseases of the ----------------- nations.” They said, “O Messenger of --------------, what are the diseases of the former nations?” The Prophet said,
“------------------ amusement,
----------------------,
disunity,
competition for worldly gain,
hatred, and
greed until there is transgression followed by upheaval.”
Hadith on Turmoil: Muslims afflicted by worldliness, hatred, injustice
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “My nation will be afflicted by the diseases of the former nations.” They said, “O Messenger of Allah, what are the diseases of the former nations?” The Prophet said, “Excessive amusement, ingratitude, disunity, competition for worldly gain, hatred, and greed until there is transgression followed by upheaval.”
Source: al-Muʻjam al-Awsaṭ 9249
What is the lesson that this surah teaches?
Right Answers:
1. Everything will be revealed on the Day of Judgement, so repent, work to be better, and have your errors erased.
2. Be grateful to Allah [STW], and don't fall into the traps of worldy desires.
3. 1 & 2
3. 1 & 2
This is the meaning of which Ayah
(And scouring to the raid at dawn.) Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid and Qatadah, all said, "This means the invasion of the horses in the morning in the way of Allah."
فَالْمُغِيرَتِ صُبْحاً
This the Tafsir of which Ayah?
Allah swears by the horses when they are made to gallop into battle in His path (i.e., Jihad), and thus they run and pant, which is the sound that is heard from the horse when it runs.
وَالۡعٰدِیٰتِ ضَبۡحًا ۙ
At what part of the day, the racer charge?
1. Morning
2. Dawn
3. Night
2. Dawn
Hadith on Unity: Mercy in unity, punishment in division:
Al-Nu’man ibn Bashir reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said upon the pulpit, “Whoever is not -------------- for small things will not be grateful for large things. Whoever is not ----------------- to people is not thankful to Allah. Mentioning the blessings of Allah is gratitude and ignoring them is ----------------. Unity is a mercy and division is a ----------------.”
Source: Musnad Aḥmad 17982
Hadith on Unity: Mercy in unity, punishment in division
Al-Nu’man ibn Bashir reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said upon the pulpit, “Whoever is not grateful for small things will not be grateful for large things. Whoever is not thankful to people is not thankful to Allah. Mentioning the blessings of Allah is gratitude and ignoring them is ingratitude. Unity is a mercy and division is a punishment.”
Source: Musnad Aḥmad 17982
Grade: Sahih (authentic) according to Al-Albani
عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْأَعْوَادِ أَوْ عَلَى هَذَا الْمِنْبَرِ مَنْ لَمْ يَشْكُرْ الْقَلِيلَ لَمْ يَشْكُرْ الْكَثِيرَ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَشْكُرْ النَّاسَ لَمْ يَشْكُرْ اللَّهَ وَالتَّحَدُّثُ بِنِعْمَةِ اللَّهِ شُكْرٌ وَتَرْكُهَا كُفْرٌ وَالْجَمَاعَةُ رَحْمَةٌ وَالْفُرْقَةُ عَذَابٌ
17982 مسند أحمد أول مسند الكوفيين
976 المحدث الألباني خلاصة حكم المحدث حسن صحيح في صحيح الترغيب
What lesson we learn from this surah?
1. The main theme is to make people realize how bad a person can become when they deny the afterlife: Ungrateful, their actions will witness against them.
2. The Threat about the Hereafter
Then Allah encourages abstinence from worldly things and striving for the Hereafter.
3. He warns us and want us to fear Him by informing us of what the situation will be after this present condition, and what man will face of horrors.
4. All of the above
4. All of the above
This is the meaning of which Ayah?
Verily man, the disbeliever, is ungrateful to his Lord, thankless, denying [the reality of] His graces, exalted be He,
اِنَّ الۡاِنۡسَانَ لِرَبِّہٖ لَکَنُوۡدٌ ۚ
This is the Tafsir of which Ayah?
by the strikers, the steeds that strike fire [by way], of sparks, with their hoofs, when they gallop across rocky terrain by night;
فَالۡمُوۡرِیٰتِ قَدۡحًا ۙ
إِنَّ الإِنسَـنَ لِرَبِّهِ لَكَنُودٌ
(Verily, man is ungrateful (Kanud) to his Lord.) This is the subject what is being sworn about, and it means that he (man) is ---------------------- for the favors of His Lord and he --------------- them.
"Al-Kanud is the one who counts the calamities (that befall him) and he forgets Allah's --------------."
إِنَّ الإِنسَـنَ لِرَبِّهِ لَكَنُودٌ
(Verily, man is ungrateful (Kanud) to his Lord.) This is the subject what is being sworn about, and it means that he (man) is ungrateful for the favors of His Lord and he rejects them.
Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, Ibrahim An-Nakha`i, Abu Al-Jawza', Abu Al-`Aliyah, Abu Ad-Duha, Sa`id bin Jubayr, Muhammad bin Qays, Ad-Dahhak, Al-Hasan, Qatadah, Ar-Rabi` bin Anas and Ibn Zayd all said, "Al-Kanud means ungrateful." Al-Hasan said,
"Al-Kanud is the one who counts the calamities (that befall him) and he forgets Allah's favors."
Hadith on Gratitude: People asked about their blessings first:
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “Verily, the first thing a servant will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection will be his ---------------. It will be said to him: Have We not given you health in your body and nourished you with cool --------------- to drink?”
Hadith on Gratitude: People asked about their blessings first
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “Verily, the first thing a servant will be asked about on the Day of Resurrection will be his blessings. It will be said to him: Have We not given you health in your body and nourished you with cool water to drink?”
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhī 3358
Grade: Sahih (authentic) according to Al-Albani
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَعْنِي الْعَبْدَ مِنْ النَّعِيمِ أَنْ يُقَالَ لَهُ أَلَمْ نُصِحَّ لَكَ جِسْمَكَ وَنُرْوِيَكَ مِنْ الْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ
3358 سنن الترمذي كتاب تفسير القرآن باب ومن سورة ألهاكم التكاثر
2022 المحدث الألباني خلاصة حكم المحدث صحيح في صحيح الجامع
What is the practical lesson we learned to apply everyday?
1. Obey Our desire and do what we like to do and not worry about Akhirah.
2. Fear of people - Log kya kahaigay.
3. Obey Allah Tala and worry what Allah Tala will say if we disobey Him.
4. All of the above
Then Allah encourages abstinence from worldly things and striving for the Hereafter, and He informs of what the situation will be after this present condition, and what man will face of horrors.
3. Obey Allah Tala and worry what Allah Tala will say if we disobey Him.
This is the meaning of which Ayah?
Verily to that, ingratitude of his, he is a witness, bearing witness against himself to his own actions.
This is as Allah says,
مَا كَانَ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ أَن يَعْمُرُواْ مَسَاجِدَ الله شَـهِدِينَ عَلَى أَنفُسِهِم بِالْكُفْرِ
It is not for the idolators, to maintain the Masajid (Mosques) of Allah, while they witness disbelief against themselves. (9:17)
وَاِنَّہٗ عَلٰی ذٰلِکَ لَشَہِیۡدٌ ۚ
This is the Tafsir of which Ayah?
and verily to that, ingratitude of his, he is a witness, bearing witness against himself to his own actions.
وَاِنَّہٗ عَلٰی ذٰلِکَ لَشَہِیۡدٌ ۚ
True/False
Summary of this Surah: In this Surah, Allah Subhanahuwatala is swearing by the Horses of War about the Ungratefulness of Man and His Zeal for Wealth.
True
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I was shown the Hell-fire and that the majority of its dwellers were ------------------- who were ----------------------." It was asked, "Do they disbelieve in Allah?" (or are they ungrateful to Allah?) He replied, "They are ------------------------ to their husbands and are ungrateful for the favors and the good (charitable deeds) done to them. If you have always been good (benevolent) to one of them and then she sees something in you (not of her liking), she will say, 'I have never received any --------------- from you."
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I was shown the Hell-fire and that the majority of its dwellers were women who were ungrateful." It was asked, "Do they disbelieve in Allah?" (or are they ungrateful to Allah?) He replied, "They are ungrateful to their husbands and are ungrateful for the favors and the good (charitable deeds) done to them. If you have always been good (benevolent) to one of them and then she sees something in you (not of her liking), she will say, 'I have never received any good from you."
Sahih al-Bukhari 29
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أُرِيتُ النَّارَ فَإِذَا أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءُ يَكْفُرْنَ ". قِيلَ أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللَّهِ قَالَ " يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ، وَيَكْفُرْنَ الإِحْسَانَ، لَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا قَالَتْ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ".
What lesson did we learn from this Surah?
1. We should strive to be grateful to Allah Subhanahuwatala at all times.
2. We should Thank Allah Subhanahuwatala for when He make us happy by giving us what we desire.
3. We should be patient and hope for reward from Allah Subhanahuwatala when Allah ST gives us what we don't desire.
4. All of the above
4. All of the above
This is the meaning/Tafsir of which Ayah?
There are two opinions concerning this.
One of them is that it means that he is severe in his love of wealth.
The other view is that it means he is covetous and stingy due to the love of wealth.
However, both views are correct.
وَاِنَّہٗ لِحُبِّ الۡخَیۡرِ لَشَدِیۡدٌ ؕ
This us the Tafsir of which Ayah?
Meaning, He knows all of that they used to do, and He will compensate them for it with the most deserving reward. He does not do even the slightest amount of injustice. This is the end of the Tafsir of Surat Al-`Adiyat, and all praise and thanks are due to Allah.
اِنَّ رَبَّہُمۡ بِہِمۡ یَوۡمَئِذٍ لَّخَبِیۡرٌ ٪
This is the Tafsir of which Ayah?
The Threat about the Hereafter
Then Allah encourages abstinence from worldly things and striving for the Hereafter, and He informs of what the situation will be after this present condition, and what man will face of horrors.
اَفَلَا یَعۡلَمُ اِذَا بُعۡثِرَ مَا فِی الۡقُبُوۡرِ ۙ
وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِی الصُّدُوۡرِ
(9,10)
Hadith on Gratitude: What kind of wealth should we acquire?
Umar ibn al-Khattab reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “Destruction is in the desire for gold and silver.” Umar said, “O Messenger of Allah, what kind of wealth should we seek?” The Prophet said, “A ---------------- of remembrance, a grateful -----------------, and a believing ----------------.”
Hadith on Gratitude: What kind of wealth should we acquire?
Umar ibn al-Khattab reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “Destruction is in the desire for gold and silver.” Umar said, “O Messenger of Allah, what kind of wealth should we seek?” The Prophet said, “A tongue of remembrance, a grateful heart, and a believing wife.”
Source: al-Mu’jam al-Awsaṭ lil-Ṭabarānī 2370
Grade: Hasan (fair) according to Al-Albani
عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَبًّا لِلذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْمَالِ نَتَّخِذُ فَقَالَ لِسَانًا ذَاكِرًا وَقَلْبًا شَاكِرًا وَزَوْجَةً مُؤْمِنَةً
2370 المعجم الأوسط للطبراني
2907 المحدث الألباني خلاصة حكم المحدث حسن في صحيح الجامع
How can we protect ourselves from being "Kanud" Ungrateful?
1. We desire to become a Greatfull person and ask Allah Subhanahuwatala to make us one of them.
2. We should be optimistic and look for mercy of Allah Tala in everything that happens.
3. During difficult time Obey Allah Tala and have Only positive expectation from Allah Tala.
4. All of the above
5. None of the above
4. All of the above