What is a Biome?
Types of Biomes
Tundra & Cold Biomes
Marine Biomes
Biomes in Australia
100

This term describes a large community of plants and animals that live in an area defined by climate.

What is a biome?

100

One of the five main biome types that includes oceans, rivers and lakes.

What is the marine (aquatic) biome?

100

This term describes permanently frozen ground found in tundra and boreal regions.

What is permafrost?

100

Marine biomes cover approximately this percentage of Earth’s surface.

What is about 71%?

100

This dry biome is the most dominant across much of Australia.

What is the desert biome?

200

Biomes include both living and non-living components known as these two groups.

What are biotic and abiotic factors?

200

This biome is known for very low rainfall and sparse vegetation.

What is the desert biome?

200

Tundra biomes receive very little of this, even though they are extremely cold.

What is rainfall (precipitation)?

200

Two types of water found in marine/aquatic ecosystems are these.

What are freshwater and saltwater?

200

This factor strongly influences where different biomes appear on Earth.

What is climate? 

300

Plants and animals develop special features over time to survive in their biome; these are called this.

What are adaptations?

300

This cold biome is treeless and often has permanently frozen ground.

What is the tundra?

300

Small plants commonly found in tundra environments include these three types.

What are mosses, lichens, and shrubs?

300

Examples of marine life mentioned in the slides include sharks, fish, and this reef-building organism.

What is coral?

300

A map showing where different biomes are located is showing this geographical concept.

What is spatial distribution?

400

Climate factors such as temperature and rainfall largely determine this about a biome.

What is what type of plants and animals can live there?

400

This biome is dominated by trees and can be found in tropical, temperate, or boreal regions

What is a forest biome?

400

Animals like Arctic foxes and polar bears survive tundra climates through these physical or behavioural changes.

adaptations

400

Rivers, lakes, estuaries and oceans are all examples of this type of ecosystem.

What are aquatic ecosystems?

400

Distance from the sea, rainfall and temperature help determine this about a region.

What is its biome type?

500

An example used in the presentation of adaptation in cold environments is this animal developing thick fur.

What is a polar bear?

500

These five major biomes were listed in the slides.

What are marine, grassland, forest, desert, and tundra?

500

The tundra is usually found in these extremely northern parts of the world.

What are polar regions / the Arctic?

500

Marine biomes are considered the largest biome on Earth mainly because they include these two massive environments.

What are the oceans and seas?

500

Australia contains several biome types, including deserts, forests, grasslands, and this coastal ecosystem.

What is a marine biome?