Animal Testing
Many cosmetic companies test on animals in order to sell products in certain international markets. What country has historically required animal testing for imported cosmetics?
China
PFAS are nicknamed what because they do not break down easily in the environment?
Forever Chemicals
What is greenwashing?
When companies falsely market products as environmentally friendly
Name one animal that is most commonly used in cosmetic skin irritation tests.
Guinea pigs, rabbits, Mice, Monkeys
What does PFAs Stand for
Per-and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
Terms like ‘clean’, ‘natural’, and ‘eco-friendly‘ are often misleading because they are what term.
Unregulated marketing terms
Name two major beauty companies that have faced criticism for animal testing policies.
MAC, Estée Lauder, Maybelline, NARS, Benefit
PFAS exposure has been linked to what three health risks?
Cancer, hormone disruption, immune system damage, fertility issues
What certification ensures a product meets strict environmental standards?
EWG Verified
USDA Organic
Ecocert
Approximately how many animals are estimated to be used globally for cosmetic testing each year?
Over 500,000
Why are PFAS added to cosmetics?
To make products waterproof, long-lasting, and smooth
Why is consumer awareness powerful in shifting cosmetic industry practices?
It influences demand, which in turn changes brand reputation, and purchasing decisions.
Name a major loophole from either the UK or Canada in terms of animal testing bans
UK: Allowing testing for chemical safety regulations (REACH) and permitting the sale of products tested on animals abroad. While finished cosmetic testing is banned, ingredients can still be tested if required by worker safety laws, and the 2015 household product ban excludes many items
Canada: Medical vs. Cosmetic Distinction: The 2023 ban applies strictly to cosmetics. Botox and other injectable neurotoxins are classified as drugs rather than cosmetics, allowing for continued "batch testing" on animals (often LD50 tests) even if the final product is used for aesthetic, non-medical purposes.
Whats the difference between parabens and PFAs
Parabens are preservatives in cosmetics/food, breaking down quickly (LEAVE THE BODY), while PFAS are durable "forever chemicals" used for water/stain resistance, bioaccumulating long-term in the body and environment (STAY IN BODY)
What is the approximate amount of packaging waste produced by the cosmetic industry?