Byzantine Brilliance
The Rise of Islam
The Ottoman Shift
West African Gold
Trade & Culture
100

The Eastern Roman Empire became known as this.


Byzantine Empire

100

 He is the key prophet and founder of Islam.


Muhammad

100

This Sultan led the 1453 siege of Constantinople.


Mehmed II

100

Name the three major West African empires in order.


Ghana, Mali, Songhai

100

The two most important goods traded across the Sahara.

Gold and Salt

200

This leader’s "Code" simplified Roman law for the empire.


Justinian's Code

200

The holy book of Islam, believed to be the word of God.


The Quran

200

The city of Constantinople was renamed this by the Ottomans.


Istanbul

200

This Malian King is famous for his 1324 Hajj to Mecca.


Mansa Musa

200

 This "ship of the desert" allowed for long-distance trade.


Camel

300

This massive domed church was Justinian’s greatest building project.

Hagia Sophia

300

These are the five core acts of worship for all Muslims

Five Pillars

300

This empire replaced the Byzantines as the major power in the region.


Ottoman Empire

300

These "living libraries" passed down history through speech.


Griots

300

The belief that spirits exist in animals, plants, and nature.


Animism

400

The Byzantines helped spread this religion and the Latin tongue.


Christianity

400

This math field (using variables) was perfected by Islamic scholars.


Algebra

400

These people became wealthy by moving goods between Asia and Europe.


Merchants

400

This city was a hub for both the gold trade and Islamic salt-mining.


Timbuktu

400

This practice involves asking deceased relatives for protection.


Ancestor Worship

500

This 532 AD riot nearly ended Justinian's reign.

Nika Riots

500

The "Sunnah" describes the teachings and actions of this person.

Muhammad

500

The Ottoman control of trade routes sparked this European "Age."

Age of Exploration

500

This empire followed Mali and became the largest in West Africa.


Songhai

500

 This specific language spread across Africa along with Islam.


Arabic