현재완료
현재완료가 무엇?
과거 한 시점에서 시작된 일이 현재까지 영향을 미치는 경우
과거완료는 무엇?
더 먼 과거에서 과거까지의 기간 시제입니다
의문사 + to부정사의 의미는?
무엇을 / 언제 / 어떻게 / 어디서 / 어떤 것을 / 누구를 ~ 할지
현재완료 공식은?
Has/Have + 과거분사 (p.p)
had + p.p
의문사 + 주어 + should + 동사
•경험
•계속
•결과
•완료
의문형이랑 부정형으로 바꾸고 싶으면, 무엇을 해야하냐?
의문형: Had + 주어 + p.p...?
부정형: 주어 + had + not + p.p...?
같이 쓰는 동사를 아닌 것은?
know, create, decide, think, tell, ask
create
Fill in the blanks:
1. My brother __________ not __________ (lose) his bag.
2. I __________ never __________ (eat) sushi.
3. The teacher __________ (check) our work.
1. has, lost
2. have, eaten
3. has checked
Fix the errors:
1. He had went home before it started to rain.
2. We have already left when you called us.
3. The movie started after we have arrived.
1. had gone
2. had left
3. had arrived
Unscramble:
1. who / to invite / they / couldn’t decide
→ ________________________________
2. how / to use / this machine / we / were taught
→ ________________________________
1. They couldn't decide who to invite,
2. We were taught how to use this machine.
Fill in the blanks and choose the right word:
(so far / recently / since / before)
1. She __________ (practice) the piano __________ three years.
2. They __________ (change) a lot __________ the last test.
3. I __________ never __________ (make) this mistake __________.
She has practiced the piano for three years.
They have changed a lot since the last test.
I have never made this mistake before.
Choose the answers!
1. By the time the movie started, we __________ our seats yet.
A. didn’t find
B. haven’t found
C. hadn’t found
2. He realized that he __________ the wrong bus.
A. took
B. has taken
C. had taken
3. He was tired because he worked all night before the exam.
A. worked → has worked
B. worked → had worked
C. worked → was working
1. c
2. c
3. b
Rewrite the sentences using question words and should.
1. You must decide the best way to solve the problem.
2. They are not sure about the way to start the project.
1. You must decide how you should solve the problem.
2. They are not sure how they should start the project.