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Droning On
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Plane Facts
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Physical
100

Known for their Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy, and Starship rockets, this company has had a record-breaking 64 orbital launches so far this year

What is SpaceX?

100

This term, shortened to UAV, is commonly used when referring to drones

What is Unmanned Aerial Vehicle?

100

Puppets that are used in the portrayal of characters in films, theme park attractions, and pizzerias

What are animatronics?

100

While it is disputed in the modern era these brothers are credited with building the first manned airplane

Who are the Wright brothers?

100

A rocket moves in accordance with this person's 3rd law of motion

Who is Isaac Newton?

200

This rocket, shortened to SLS, is the primary launch vehicle that will launch the first woman and person of color to the moon as part of the Artemis missions

What is the Space Launch System?

200

This stick on the remote control, when deflected forward or backward, changes what?

(Physical example)

What is pitch?

200

This is the most common open source operating system used in robotics

What is ROS?

200

Most modern aircraft use what type of engine

What is a jet engine?

200

This is the unit of electrical current

What is an ampere (A)?

300

The highest point in flight a rocket will reach is known as

What is apogee?

300

Lithium-Ion batteries have a high energy density, while Lithium Polymer batteries have a high __________.

What is power density?

300

This company creates electric vehicles and most recently is taking on the endeavor of creating a humanoid robot

What is Tesla?

300

This plane has held the record for fastest air breathing crewed aircraft since the 1970s

What is the SR-71 Blackbird?

300

These four forces act on aircraft and must be equalized to allow flight

What is lift, gravity, thrust and drag?

400

What was the name of the first human-made object to reach outer space, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957

What is Sputnik 1?

400

Hobby grade electronic speed controllers use this commutation scheme.

What is six-block-commutation?

OR

What is trapezoidal commutation?

400

This is the process of finding joint angles of a robotic manipulator given only the intended coordinates of the end effector

What is inverse kinematics?

400

This aircraft company built the highest selling civilian plane

What is Cessna?

400

This principle of aerodynamics explains how the shape of an aircraft's wings generates lift

What is Bernoulli's principle?

500

This American engineer and inventor is credited with creating and building the world's first liquid-fueled rocket

Who is Robert H. Goddard?

500

Assuming 100% efficiency and a fully charged battery: A drone is flying at 45 meters per second with a 4S battery that has a capacity of 3000mAh. The drag on the drone is 50 Newtons. If this keeps up until the battery is drained, how many seconds will it take for the battery to drain?

Equations:

Power = Force*Velocity

Power = Voltage*Current

How long is 53.2 seconds?

500

This commutation scheme is most common in robotic applications that require virtually zero torque ripples

What is Field Oriented Control?

500

How often a year is a single commercial plane struck by lighting?

What is 1 or 2 times a year on average

(It's ok though! Planes are designed so its safe!!)

500

The physical phenomenon of rotation responsible for the opposing spin of hurricanes in the north and south hemispheres

What is the Coriolis Effect?