What are the three types of rocks?
Which moon phase occurs when the moon is between the Earth and the Sun?
New Moon
What are the two types of waves? (NAMES!)
1. Longitudinal / Compressional
2. Transverse
What is Newton's first Law of Motion?
Law of Inertia!
An object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion
What are the three subatomic particles?
Electrons, Protons, Neutrons
Where did life form on Earth and what kind of life was it?
--> In the ocean
--> Simple, single celled, microorganisms
Name the 7 planets in our solar system
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus
There are seven types of electromagnetic radiation.
Name three of them
Radio, Micro, Infrared, Visible, Ultraviolet, X-ray, Gamma Ray
Law of Conservation of Energy
Which state of matter is most dense?
Solid
Two part question
A: How do scientists determine the relative age of rocks?
B: How do scientists determine the exact age of rocks
A: Relative Dating
B: Radiometric dating
What is the gravitational constant on Earth?
9.8 m/s/s
What creates the magnetic field on Earth?
Moving Iron core
What is the equation to find the force of a moving object?
F=MA
What does the atomic number tell you?
Number or Protons in the atom (also equal to the number of electrons in a stable atom)
During this event in Geological time, the amount of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere significantly increased, changing conditions for future life.
The Great Oxidation Event
What is happening in the center of stars that make them so HOT?
Fusion of Hydrogen into Helium
What is the name of the magnetic field that surrounds the Earth and protects us from asteroids?
Magnetosphere
A clothes iron is an example of _______ energy converting to ______ energy
Electrical --> Thermal
What is the atomic symbol for potassium?
K
There are 8 main Taxonomic categories for all species.
Name three of these categories.
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Two parts:
A: What is the last stage of life for an average sized star?
A: What is the last stage of life for a massive star?
A. White Dwarf (Predicted: Black Dwarf)
B: Neutron Star + Black Hole
Give one example of a wave that is not electromagnetic radiation
Any mechanical wave- sound, ocean, slinky
If you're trying to push a heavy box across the floor, what specific force will push back against you?
(this force is the reason the box will stay still)
Friction!
What is the boiling point of water in celcius?
100