5 S's
Observation During Patrol
Fan Method
Extra
100

Keeping in the darker areas of a bigger object

What is a shadow?

100

What must patrol members attempt to do, whilst on the move?

Attempt to detect any visual signs of movement, tracks and broken vegetation

100

Where is the fan method used?

Open areas

100

Carefully advancing

Movement

200

Keep noise to a minimum 

What is sound?

200

True or false: look at foliage rather than through

False

200

How does the fan method work?

Looking left to right

200

What are OPs useful for?

close, detailed reconnaissance

300

Keep spread out 

What is spacing?

300

When a patrol halts, what are three things everyone must do?

- freeze in place

- maintain absolutely quiet

- look and listen 

300

Why is it done this way?

Allows for detection of small movements

300

Methods of movement include?

- walk

- monkey run

- leopard crawl

- roll

- rushing

400

Disguising your form

What is shape?

400

Where is the better view often obtained?

At ground level

400

What can make this method more effective?

Divide the view between people to allow for focus on a particular section (eg background, middle ground, foreground)

500

Don't stand out against the skyline

What is silhouette?

500

Observation must also be taken ... and ...

- to the rear

- above

500

What's another way to set up surveillance in/near open areas?

series of OPs if information cannot be gathered from one direction

500

Scenario: There are people moving around talking about a subject and having lunch. What information should be gathered from this?

Examples:

- What is the subject of conversation?

- What's the time?

- Where are they eating?

- Who are they and how many are there?

- How are they communicating?

- What are they wearing?

- What is the grid reference?

- Any other important/relevant information?