Terms
SIOP
More Words
Krashen or Cummins
Bits and Pieces
100
First language
What is L1, native or home language?
100
SIOP stands for...
What is Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol?
100
Everyday, conversational language.
What is BICS-Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills?
100
Comprehensible Input
Who is Krahsen?
100
Culture does not affect language acquisition. (T or F)
What is False?
200
When learners are taking in but not producing language.
What is the Silent Period?
200
The first step.
What is Lesson Preparation?
200
LFS
What is Limited Formal Schooling?
200
BICS and CALP
Who is Cummins?
200
In the process of acquiring a language, most students will go through the same acquisition stages. (Tor F)
What is True?
300
Cummins' term for academic language.
What is Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency or CALP?
300
The last step.
What is Review and Assessment?
300
A student newly arrived from another country
What is a Newcomer?
300
CUP
Who is Cummins?
300
A natural process for gaining a second language; focus is on communication and for real purposes (as opposed to in a formal drill-and-practice setting).
What is acquisition?
400
Concrete objects used to relate concepts to real life.
What is realia?
400
The step where past learning and new concepts are linked.
What is building background?
400
Activities that have hands-on materials and other visual and situational clues are ___________-___________.
What is context embedded?
400
Term for the imaginary barrier that prevents language acquisition.
What is affective filter?
400
A model of second language instruction for both second language learners and native English speakers with the goal of producing students who are bilingual is called____________.
What is dual language or two-way bilingual?
500
Cummins' term for skills and knowledge in the first language that transfer to other languages.
What is CUP-Common Underlying Proficiency?
500
A technique to give support to students so that they can move from one level to a more difficult level throughout a lesson.
What is scaffolding?
500
PHLOTE
What is Primary Home Language Other Than English?
500
According to Cummins, the most difficult tasks for second language learners are both _________________ and ___________________.
What is context reduced and cognitively demanding?
500
The first stage of language acquisition.
What is Preproduction?