Order of Draw
The Patient
Complications during Venipuncture
Common Test
NCCT Exam Questions
100

This is the additive found in the light blue top tube. 

Sodium Citrate

100

Before performing a blood draw you need to verify this information. 

The patient’s identity and date of birth. 

100

This will falsely elevate potassium levels. 

Leaving the tourniquet on for longer than a minute. 

100

LDL stands for this. 

Low Density Lipoprotein 

100

A QC should be run on a blood glucose meter this often. 

Per manufacturers instructions 

200

These additives are found in the green top tube. 

Sodium Heparin & Lithium Heparin 

200

Who is in charge of a blood draw decision in a combative minor?

The parents

200

If you go through a vein what might happen to the patient?

Hematoma may form

200

ABO stands for this. 

Major Blood Group System 

200

After performing a blood draw the phlebotomist stuck herself with the needle, she does this next. 

Wash the exposed area with soap and water. 

300

This is the additive that binds calcium. 

EDTA

300

If the patient continues to bleed after leaving the medical facility, what can you be accused of? 

Negligence 

300

Misidentifying a patient could possibly lead to? 

Misdiagnosis or Even Death

300

K+ stands for this. 

Potassium 

300

This form is signed when a specimen is collected for substance abuse screening for employment. 

Chain of Custody

400

This tube contains potassium oxalate. 

Gray tube 

400

If a patient speaks Spanish only, but has a relative that can translate, what should be done? 

Call for a professional interpreter. 

400

Trying to draw blood on a patient who is refusing could lead to this charge for the phlebotomist. 

Assault and Battery

400

ABG stands for this. 

Arterial Blood Gas

400

If tubes are filled to the level indicated this will be the correct ratio of what? 

Liquid to Additive 

500

List the order of draw by colors only in the correct order. 

Blood culture, blue, red, green, lavender or pink, gray. 

500

The patient has syncope, otherwise known as? 

Fainting 

500

A patient who takes blood thinners may need to hold pressure after a venipuncture is performed for this amount of time. 

5 minutes 

500

Bili stands for this. 

Bilirubin 

500

The correct angle that a needle is inserted in a patient’s arm. 

15 - 30 degrees