Thomas and Chess
The Basics
Rothbart
100

The 3 types of temperament as told by Thomas and Chess.

The easy child, the difficult child and the slow-to-warm-up child.

100

Early-appearing, stable individual differences in reactivity and self-regulation.

Temperament

100

What are Rothbart's 3 underlying components included in the definition of temperament?

Emotion, attention & action.

200

What percent of children were a mixture of multiple categories?

35%

200

3 things temperament includes.

excitability, sensitivity and energy level.

200

Which dimension of temperament was identified by Rothbart and not by Thomas and Chess?

Fearful distress and irritable destress.

300

Why did the model spark controversy?

Judgements of child difficulty varies by caregiver and culture.

300

What explains how temperament and environment can work together to produce favorable outcomes?

Goodness of Fit

300

How many dimensions did Rothbart end up with?

Six