Periodic table
States of Matter
Mixtures and separating techniques
100

What element has a H symbol?

Hydrogen!

100

What are the three states of matter? (Must name all three to get full points).

Solid, liquid and gas

100

What is a mixture?

A mixture is a combination of different substances. 

200

Please draw and show where the electrons and proton are on an atom. 


200

In a __?___ the particles are close together and arranged in a familiar pattern. 

Solid 

200

Which of the following methods can be used to sperate a mixture of iron and copper fillings? 

A) Magnetic separation 

B) Crystallization 

C) Evaporation

D) Distillation 


A) Magentic Seperation 

300

What number tells you the number of protons and electrons in an element?

The atomic number 

300

Boiling is the change of state from ___ (100 points) to a ___ (100 points) through the process of ____ (100 points). 

Liquid to a gas 

Process is called evaporation.

300

Which separation method would be most effective on tea with loose tea leaves?

Filtering

Example using filter paper.

400

What are groups (columns) in the periodic table? (200 points)


What are periods (rows) in a periodic table? (200 points) 


Groups are the number of electrons in the outer shell. 


Periods tell us the number of electrons elements have. E.g. First row is 1 ring of electrons. 

400

Condensation is the change of state from ___ to a ____

What is an example of condensation occurring?

From a gas to a liquid


Example may be water outside of a cold drink bottle, a foggy mirror after a shower and reading glasses fogging up. 

400

What are three separating techniques?

Filtering

Decanting 

Distillation 

500

What are valence electrons? 

They are electrons in the outermost shell that can be shared with other atoms. 

500

What is the process of sublimation and give an example

Sublimation is the change of state from a solid to a gas without being a liquid.

Example is carbon dioxide or also known as dry ice.


500

What is the purpose of separating mixtures?

- To remove unwanted particles (1)

- To obtain important substances (1)

- Obtain pure substances (1)