The 7 Characteristics (MRS GREN)
Species & Keys
Metal Properties
Non-Metals & Materials
Acids & Alkalis
200

This characteristic involves breaking down nutrients to release energy.

What is Respiration?

200

This is a group of organisms that can reproduce to produce fertile offspring.  

What is a Species?

200

This property describes a material that is shiny when freshly cut or polished.

What is Lustrous?

200

ost non-metals are described by this word, meaning they shatter or break easily when hit.

What is Brittle?

200

This scale ranges from 0 to 14 and tells you how strong an acid or alkali is.

What is the pH Scale?

400

This process involves getting rid of waste materials, such as carbon dioxide, produced by chemical reactions in the body.  

What is Excretion?

400

A horse and a donkey can have a mule, but a mule is "this," meaning it cannot have babies of its own.

What is Infertile?

400

If a metal can be hammered into a new shape without breaking, it is described as this.

What is Malleable?

400

Unlike metals, non-metals do not allow heat or electricity to pass through them easily, making them good "these."

What are Insulators?

400

Blue litmus paper will turn this color if it is dipped into an acidic solution like lemon juice.

What is Red?

400

When a plant grows toward the light or a human flinches at a loud noise, they are showing this characteristic.

 What is Sensitivity?

400

This type of identification tool always offers exactly two choices at each step.

What is a Dichotomous Key?

400

This property explains why copper is perfect for making long, thin electrical wires.

What is Ductile?

400

This is the only metal that is a liquid at room temperature.

What is Mercury?

400

A substance with a pH of exactly 7 is described as this.

What is Neutral?

800

This is a permanent increase in size or number of cells.

What is Growth?

800

When writing a key, you should avoid using these types of words, such as "big" or "scary."

What are opinions/vague words?

800

Metals like iron are used for bridges because they are "tough" and can hold a lot of weight without doing this.

What is Breaking/Cracking/Shattering?

800

Materials are defined as the "these" from which objects are made.

What are Substances?

800

These types of substances often feel soapy to the touch.

What are Alkalis?

1000

Daily Double! To be called an organism, a thing must show how many of these characteristics? Name them.

What is all seven? What are respiration, excretion, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, movement, growth?

1000

If a scientist finds two parakeets in the wild but they never pair up or mate, she might conclude they belong to different "these."

What are Species?

1000

This word describes a material that makes a deep ringing sound when you hit it.

What is Sonorous?

1000

This non-metal is an exception because it is a good conductor of electricity.

What is Graphite/Carbon?

1000

If a liquid turns Universal Indicator purple, it is a "this" type of substance.

What is a Strong Alkali?