Properties
Addition/Multiplication Vocabulary
Division Vocabulary
Subtraction Vocabulary
100
a + b = b + a 

1 + 3 = 3 + 1 

What is the Commutative Property of Addition?

100

The result after an addition.

What is the sum?
100
A number that is divided. 

What is the dividend?

100

The result of a subtraction. 

What is the difference?

200
a x 0 = 0 

1 x 0 = 0 

What is the zero property of multiplication? 

200

Two or more numbers that are added.  

What are addends? 

200
The result of a division. 

What is the quotient?

200

A number from which another number is subtracted. 

What is the minuend?

300

a x 1 = a 

4 x 1 = 4 

What is the identity property of multiplication? 

300

The result of a multiplication.

What is the product?

300

A number by which another number is divided.

What is the divisor?
300

A number that is subtracted.

What is the subtrahend?

400

a + 0 = a 

5 + 0 = 5 

What is the identity property of addition? 

400

Two or more numbers that are multiplied. 

What are the factors?

400

The amount left after division.

What is the remainder?

400

A group of three numbers related by addition and subtraction or by multiplication and division.

What are fact families?
500

(a x b) x c = a x (b x c) 

(1 x 2) x 3 = 1 x (2 x 3)

What is the associative property of multiplication? 

500

Operations that undo one another. 

What are inverse operations ?

500
The inverse operation to multiplication. 

What is division?

500

The inverse operation to subtraction?

What is addition?