Waaa
This is the category for a newborn's cries, burps, sneezes, etc.
What is vegetative sounds?
These often have a simple syllabic structure and often come from a child's late babbling and/or transitional "words."
What are first words?
These are rules to map out sounds in the target language to sounds in young children's limited production repertoires. An example is pronouncing r as w.
What are phonological processes?
The system of symbols that represent each sound of a language is what?
What is Phonetics?
The Father of Behaviorism.
Who is Skinner?
This is the period of time when vocal play typically occurs.
What is between 16 - 30 months?
These are words that children produce in an adult-like way but are produced incorrectly in terms of sound.
What are phonological idioms?
This is the production of 2 identical syllables based on 1 syllable in the target word (ie "baba" for bottle)
What is reduplication?
These are the meaningful different sounds of a language.
What are Phonemes?
The academic way to say the process of "vocabulary building."
What is lexical development?
This is the term for the intonation contour (or aspect) of speech, which becomes noticeable during babbling.
What is prosody?
This terms refers to the motoric difficulty of producing a sound.
What is articulatory complexity?
This occurs when children omit sounds in a target word so that what they produce is a single consonant sound.
What is consonant cluster reduction?
This is the term for the act of producing sound.
What is voicing?
This is the term for any speech sound in a given language.
What is a phone?
These are invented words that children create during the transition from babbling to first words.
What is protowords?
This term refers to the frequency with which a sound appears in a given language.
What is functional load?
Stopping, gliding, and velar fronting are all examples of what?
What is Segment Substitution? (or) What are Segment Substitution Processes?
These are the pairs of phones that do not differentiate meaning.
What are allophones?
This is the approach to phonological development that focuses on the construct of neural networks.
What is the connectionist approach?
This phenomenon begins when babies are about 6 months old and refers to the influences of what babies hear on what they produce.
What is babbling drift?
To do this, children must identify a match between 1) the acoustic signal and 2) the internal representation.
What is recognize a word?
This is a whole word sound pattern that young children sometimes use as a basis for pronouncing new words.
What is canonical forms?
These 2 terms refer to the physical locations and acts that take place when producing consonant sounds.
What are Place of Articulation and Manner of Articulation?
The ease with which children are able to produce sounds that have a higher functional load in a given language is thought to be due to this.
What are cross-linguistic differences?