General Introduction
Body Systems/Plan
Cells
Tissues
Embryology
100

A carbohydrate would be considered what level of organization?

What is chemical organization.

100

What is the name of the system that protects and supports body organs?

what is the skeletal system

100
Name one function of a cell.

what is: Obtaining Nutrients Generating Energy in the form of ATP Disposing of Wastes Maintaining Shape Replication

100

What type of tissue in innervated but not vascularized?

what is epithelial tissue

100

What period refers to first eight weeks following conception known as?

what is the embryonic period

200

What phylum are humans?

what is Chordata
200

What system is known as the fast acting regulatory system?

What is the nervous system

200
According the the Endosymbiotic Theory, what are mitochondrion thought to be derived from?

What is aerobic bacteria.

200

This type of tissue is known for diffusion, filtration, and secretion and can be found in kidney glomeruli.

what is simple squamous epithelial tissue

200

What are the three coelomic cavaties?

what are pleural, pericardial, and peritoneal
300
What is the word that describes when a structure is far from its attachment to the human body?

what is distal

300

What systems is the circulatory system composed of?

what are the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems

300

What organelle is where protein synthesis?

what is ribosome

300

What is the type of multicellular exocrine gland that is known for its spherical sac-like secretory portions?

What is alveolar/acinar glands

300
What is the cluster of 12ish cells called during cleavage?

What is a morula.

400

If you were to divide you body into left and right sections that is off of the midline (not perfect halves)  what type of section are you creating?

what is parasagittal?
400

What are the 4 aspects of the chordate body plan are specific to chordates?

what are dorsal hollow nerve cord, notocord, pharyngeal pouches, and postanal tail

400

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

what isDNA is transcribed into RNA which is translated into protein.

400

What type of cell junction allows for small molecules to move directly between neighboring cells through a tunnel like junction?

what are gap junctions/nexus

400

What is the process of going from a bilaminar embryonic disc to a trilaminar embryonic disc called?

What is gastrulation

500

What is the reason anterior and ventral are synonymous in humans?

What is humans are bipedal

500

What are 3 components of the chordate body plan that are seen in phylums other than chordata?

what is segmentation, tube within a tube, and bilateral symmetry.

500

What step of aerobic cellular respiration produces the most ATP and where does this occur?

What is oxidative phosphorylation and the mitochondria.

500
What are the membranes that line coelemic cavities called, and what are the tissues that these are made up of?
What are serous membranes/Serosae, and what are mesothelium and areolar connective tissue
500
What does the notochord do in reference to neurulation?

It serves as the primary inducer to form the Dorsal hollow nerve chord.